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13 Cards in this Set

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Central Powers

The world war 1 coalition, headed by Germany and austria-Hungary and later including the ottoman empire and Bulgaria, that opposed the allied powers.

Allied Powers

The world war 1 coalition headed by france , britian and Russia and later including Portugal. Japan, and Italy, that opposed the central powers

Nationalism

A strong feeling of pride in and loyalty to ones nation

Militarism

The glorification of military power and values

Belligerent

Taking part in war

Stalemate

A situation in a contest or conflict in which neither side can make a useful move

U-boat

A German submarine that was the first submarine employed in warfare, initially used during world war 1

Lusitania

An unarmed British ocean liner whose sinking by a German u-boat on may 7 1915, influenced the u.s. decision to enter world war 1

Unrestricted submarine warfare

During ww1 a German military policy of staging submarine attacks on allied and neutral nations unarmed ocean liners without advance warning

Sussex pledge

During world war 1 a German promise in 1916 to begin giving advance warning of submarine attacks on ocean liners and to spare the lives of passengers and crew

Preparedness movement

Beginning in 1915 before U.S. entry into world war 1 a movement led by former president Theodore Roosevelt that called on the government to increase u.s. military strength and convince Americans of the need for u.s. involvement in the war

Propaganda

Information or rumors spread by a group or government to promote its cause or ideas or to damage an opposing cause or idea

Zimmerman note

During ww1 a coded telegram that German foreign minister Arthur Zimmermann sent to the German minister in mexico proposing that if the united states entered the war , mexico and Germany should become allies ; it helped influence the united States to declare war on Germany five weeks later