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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

List taxons in order (taxonomic rank)

Domain:


Kingdom


Phylum (Division) (phyla)


Class


Order


Family


Genus (general)


Species

What is Darwin known for?

Natural Selection

What year did Darwin publish "The Origin of Species"

1859. It was the first generally acceptable theory of evolution in 1859

What are the two components of evolution according to Lamark's theory of evolution?

1) Body parts that were used got strong; parts that were not used got weaker. (Use and disuse)


2) Characteristics that an organism acquires during its lifetime can be passed to its offspring. (Acquired inheritance)

What does Biological Evolution state?

It states that present forms of life came from pre-existing forms of life

Who was Carlous Linnaeus?

He was a natural theologian and was the founder of taxonomy. He produced binomial nomenclature and developed the hierarchy of taxonomic ranks.

What is taxonomy?

Taxonomy is the branch of biology that deals with naming and classifying organisms. In taxonomy ranks organisms are grouped by similarly

What is binomial nomenclature?

The practice of giving two names to a species.

What were the two main points in Darwin's book?

Descent with modification and natural selection.