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6 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxants |
Clobenzaprine hydrochloride (Flexerill) Baclofen (Lioresal) Carisoprodol (Soma) Methocarbamol (Robaxin) |
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Benzodiazepines that relax skeletal muscles |
Clomazepam (Klonapin) Diasepam (Valium) Lorazepam (Ativan) |
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Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxants Adverse Reactions |
Drowsiness, dizziness, dry mouth, sedation, urinary retention, hypotension, bradycardia, anaphylaxis, resp depression, coma, laryngospasm, cardio collapse, liver damage
Clobenzaprine hydrochloride (Flexerill) may cause tachycardia |
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Centrally Acting Skeletal Muscle Relaxants Antidotes |
Physostigmine salicylate
Flumazenil for the Benzodiazepines |
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Direct Acting Antispasmodic Drugs |
Working at the Neuromuscular Junction: - botulinum toxin type A (botox) - botulinum toxin type B (Myobloc) Injected directly into the target tissue.
Adverse Reactions: HA, dysphagia, ptosis, local muscle weakness, pain, muscle tenderness, anaphylaxis, death
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Direct Acting Antispasmodic Drugs |
Working on Skeletal Muscle: - dantrolene sodium (Dantrium)
Adverse Reactions: Muscle weakness, dizziness, drowsiness, dry mouth, tachycardia, erratic blood pressure, diarrhea, hepatic necrosis - estrogen products increase the risk.
No Alcohol, NO CALCIUM CHANNEL BLOCKERS |