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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Epithelial Tissue

-Line cavities and surfaces of blood vessels and organs throughout the body.


- Are found in layers

Connective Tissue

-Supports organs


-scattered throughout the extracellular matrix

Types of Connective Tissue

-Loose connective tissue (Connects epithelial tissue to underlying tissue)


-Fibrous Tissue (Tendons)


-Cartilage


-Adipose Tissue


-Bone


-Blood

Muscle Tissue

- Abundant


-Composed of muscle fibers and made of protein


-Types: Skeletal (Helps with movement) Cardiac (only in heart tissue) Smooth Muscle (Found in many organs and can contract slowly for long time)

Nervous Tissue

-relays info from one part of body to the other


- basic unit: neuron



Open System

system that exchanges chemicals and energy with its surroundings or environment

Interstitial Fluid

-fluid filling the spaces between cells where the exchange of nutrients and waste takes place

Homeostasis

-maintaining relatively constant conditions


-Large external changes lead to small internal changes

Negative and Positive Feedback Loops

Negative Feedback: internal controller that helps keep the body from reaching certain extremes




Positive Feedback: Results of a process spur the same process again and again (intensification)

Thermoregulation

-homeostatic measure containing temperature


-ex: Fever

Osmoregulation

Control of the gain and loss of water


High concentration of water molecules move to a lower one

Urinary System Parts

-Kidney (blood is filtered)


-Ureter (tube leading to bladder)


-Urinary Bladder (stores urine)


-Urethra (A tube that empties near genitals)

Urinary System Process

-Like Airport Security


-Filtration: water and other small molecules are forced out of blood and into tubule


-Reabsorption: reclaims water and valuable solutes nutrients and returns them to blood


- Secretion: Certain substances are taken from blood and put into the filtrate


-excretion: you can guess