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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Flexible Response
kennedy's secretary of defence
Bay of Pigs Invasion
March 1960 Esienhower gave CIA permission to secrtly train CUban exiles for an invasion on cuba
Cuban Missile Crisis
Castro had a powerful ally. Primier Nikita Khrushchev. who promised to defend Cuba with Soviet Arms. the increase in nuclear weapons to cuba from the soviets scared americans.
Hot Line
bewteen the WHite house and the Kemlin,
Berlin Wall
concrete wall topped with barbed wire that severed a c ity in two.
Limited Test Ban Treaty
Barred nuclear testing in the atomospher.
New Frontier
"new pionerrs' to explore the aera of science and space,
Mandate
clear indication that veter approved of kennedy's plans
Peace Corps
program of volunteer assistance to the developing nastiong of Asia, Africa, Latin America
Alliance for Progress
offfered economic and techinical assistance to the Latin American
Warren Commission
investigated and concluded that Oswald has shot the president (kennedy) while acting on his own
Fidel Castro
Cuban revolitionary leader.
Lyndon B. Johnson
(lbj) was called to the presidency, his ambition and drive became legendary
Economic Opportunity Act
(eoa)appproved 1 billion of youth programs, antipverty measures, small-business loans, job training,Vista(voulenteers in service america) commuinty actions program
Great Society
johnson, highered standard of living and equal opportunity, promoste richer quiality of life.
Medicare
orivided gispital insurance and low coats medical insurance for all americans
Medicaid
extended health insurance to welfare recipients
Immigration Act of 1965
opened the doro for many non european immigrants to settle in the united stated
Warren Court
banned state sanctioned prayer in public schools and declared state required loyalty oaths unconsititutionak
Reapportionment
or the way in which stated redraw election in districts based on the changing number of people in them
Miranda Rights
1right to remian silent, 2anything you say can be used as evidence against you, 3you have a right to a consult with an attorney, 4if you can not afford an attory we will give you one, 5knowing these rights do you wants to talk without having your lawyer present.
Thurgood Marshall
next 23 years Marshall and NAACP lawyers would win 29 out of 32 cases argued before the supreme court
Plessy v. Ferguson
case ruled that separate but equal law didn't violate the 14th amendment,
Brown v. Board of Education
violated linda's rights by denying her admission to an all white elemntary school for blocks from her house.
Little Rock Nine
1948 arkansas became first southern state to admit African Americans to state universities
Rosa Parks
seamstress and NAACP officer, took seat in the front row the of the " colored section of the Montogomery bus"
Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.
was a pastor of the dexter avenue baptist church, became leader of the boycott on busses
SCLC
southern christian leadership conference, to carry on nonviolent chsades against evils of decond class citizenship
SNCC
student noviolent coordination committe, protest group hoped to harness the energy of these students, it would create most important studen movements in history
Sit Ins
african american protesters sat down at segregated lunch counter and refused to leave until they were served
Freedom Riders
hoped to provoke a violent reaction that would convince the Kennedy administration to enforce the law.
James Meredith
won federal court case that allowed him to enroll in the all white university of Mississippi.( was an air force veteran)
Civil Rights Act of 1964
prohibited discrimination due to race, religion, national orgin, gender
Freedom Summer
influence congress to pass a voting rights act, focused in Mississippi
Selma Campaign
major voting rights campaign, were the SNCC were working for 2 years to registor votes
Voting Rights Act of 1965
eliminated the so called literacy test that had disqualified many voters
De facto segregation
segregation that exsists by practice and custom
De jure segregation
or segragation by law.
Malcolm X
declared to a Harlem audiencem urged followeres to tak ecomlete control of their communities, livelihoods, cultures
Nation of Islam
black muslims.
Black Panthers
political party to mfight poilce brutalit in the ghetto
Civil Rights Act of 1968
ended discrimination in housing