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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What does The Land Bridge Theory suggest?

Hunting groups traveled to North America across Beringia

Which of these events happened first?


- The giant animals starved and gradually died out


- Nomadic people began to settle in communities


- The Ice Age ended and the climate warmed, causing the glaciers to melt


- Ancient people started planting crops and developing more advanced civilizations

The Ice Age ended and the climate warmed, causing the glaciers to melt

Which civilizations were divided into social classes?

The Olmecs and the Mayans

Which early American civilizations lived in groups of houses called pueblos?

The Anasazi

Which environment required the Southwest Indians to adapt their entire way of life to it, planting crops such as corn and storing the surplus?

The dry, desert environment

Who were the best-known traders among the Northwest Coast Indians?

The Chinooks- they owned the river and were the first to establish a common trading language

Which group of people built dugouts to hunt whales?

The Makahs

Why did the Plains Indians use every part of the buffalo they hunted?

They relied upon the buffalo as one of their most important resources

What is a tepee?

A cone-shaped tent made of wooden poles covered with buffalo skins

What did the Algonquins and the Iroquois have in common?

They were both from the Eastern Woodlands area

What kind of story tells about the beginnings of Native American People?

An Origin Story

Ancient Indians gradually began to plant seeds and grow food crops, beginning the practice of what?

Agriculture

A food ______ meant the survival for the Pueblo people during times of drought

Surplus

The Chinooks and other Northwest Coast Indians showed their wealth by holding ______ .

Potlatches

The Chinooks and other Northwest Coast Indians showed their wealth by holding ______What is grassy earth held together by roots, cut into blocks or mats and used to cover lodges of the Plains Indians?

Sod