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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Luther
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The first person to successfully defy the older church authorities
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Tetzel
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Friar traveling throughout Germany, distributing indulgences, as authorized by the pope to raise money for St. Peter's in Rome
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Calvin
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Frenchman who emphasized predestination and that the government should not make the laws for religion
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Zwingli
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Swiss theologian who began the Reformation in Switzerland
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Henry VIII
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Broke away from the Church after Pope Clement VII refused to annul his marriage to Catherine of Aragon
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Thomas More
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Executed for refusing to acknowledge the religious headship of Henry and deny that of the pope
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Mary Tudor
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The daughter of Henry VIII and Catherine of Aragon, who attempted to re-Catholicize England
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Elizabeth I
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The daughter of Henry VIII and Anne Boleyn, Church of England prospered under her
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Anglican Church
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the Church of England
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"justification by faith alone"
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Luther's belief that people did not earn grace by doing good, they did good because they posssessed the grace of God
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95 Theses
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Luther nailed a list of 95 Theses on the door of the castle church at Wittenburg
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Diet of Worms
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After he was excommunicated, Charles V summoned him before a diet of the Empire at Worms
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Schmalkald League
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Formed by a group of Lutheran princes and free cities
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Peace of Ausburg
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Stated that each state of the Empire could choose to be either Lutheran or Catholic
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Institutes of the Christian Religion
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Written by John Calvin
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consubstantiation
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Belief held by Luther, that God was somehow present in the bread and wine used in the church service
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39 Articles
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Defined the creed of the Anglican Church
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Church of England
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The Anglican Church, which recognized the British monarch as its head
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