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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

market

an arrangement that allows buyers and sellers to exchange things

specialization

the concentration of productive efforts of individuals and firms on a limited number of activities

household

a person or group of people living in the same residence

firm

an organization that uses resources to produce a product which it then sells

factor market

Market in which firms purchase the factors of production from households

profit

the financial gain made in a transaction

product market

the market in which households purchase the goods and services that firms produce

self-interest

one's own personal gain

incentive

an expectation that encourages peopleto behave in a certain way

competition

the struggle among producers for the dollars of consumers

invisibility hand

term economists use to describe the self-regulating nature of the market place

consumer sovereignty

the power of consumers to decide what gets produced