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23 Cards in this Set

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What 3 land items is included in real estate?

🔹Trees


🔹air rights


🔹minerals

3 physical characteristics of real estate

🔹immobility


🔹Indestructibility


🔹uniqueness

4 economic characteristics of real estate.

🔹scarcity


🔹improvements


🔹permanence


🔹area preference

Article owned by a tenant and attached to a rented space or building or used in conducting a business.

Trade Fixture

Personal property bill that is transferred from one owner to another.

Bill of Sale

When real property/fixtures is part of the property because it was made for the property.

Constructive Annexation

3 legal tests of fixture.

🔹Method of Annex


🔹Adaptation to real estate


🔹Agreement

Personal property that has been so affixed to land or a building that, by law, becomes part of real estate.

Fixture

Changing personal property to real property.

Annexation

Process of real property becoming personal property.

Severance

🌲

Crops, fruits, veggies and annually grown crops and personal property.

Emblements

dwellings that are not constructed at the site but are built off-site and trucked to a building lot where they're installed/assembled

Manufactured Housing

Tangibles such as chairs, tables, money bonds and bank accounts

Chattels

Property that can be owned and that does not fit real property.

Personal Property

Use of space above the earth, may be sold or leased independently, providing the rights have not be or preempted by law.

Air Rights

Natural resources below the earths surface.

Sub Surface

Use of the surface of earth.

Surface rights

Right or privilege associated with the property although not necessarily a part of it.

Appurtenance

Right to or ownership of the land as represented by the owners bundle of rights, evidence of that ownership by a deed.

Title

5 rights in the bundle of legal rights.

🔹possession


🔹control the property within the framework of the law


🔹enjoyment


🔹exclusion


🔹disposition

Legal rights of ownership that attach to ownership of a parcel of real estate

Bundle of rights

Land, surface, subsurface, airspace, improvements and bundle of rights.

Real Estate

Acquiring of a trade fixture that the previous owner didn't remove.

Accession