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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What does Morality concern?
Right and wrong as governed by individual conscience
What are the 4 primary sources of Law?
1-Constitutional
2-Common Law ("case law" or "judge made")
3-Legislative Law
4-Administrative Law
What are the 2 categories of Law?
1- Criminal Law
2- Civil Law (Tort Law)
Describe appealate court
A higher-level court that appeals are sent to
Range of duty and skills paramedics are allowed and expected to perform
Scope of Practice
Describe Immunity and who it usually protects
it is the exemption of legal liability and usually protects the government NOT the individual
What are the "Good Samaritan Laws"?
Laws that provide immunity to certain people who assist at the scene of a medical emergency
Requires hospitals and EMS agencies to create a notification system to provide information and assistance to the paramedic when an exposure occurs, it is a federal law
Ryan White Care Act
Define Negligence
A deviation from accepted standards of care recognized by law for the protection of others against the unreasonable risk of harm
Name the 4 components of Negligence
1-duty to act
2- breach of that duty
3-actual damages
4-proximate cause
Name the 3 examples that a breach of duty may occur
1- Malfeasance-perform wrongful and unlawful act
2- Misfeasance- perform legal act that is harmful/injurious
3- Nonfeasance- faliure to perform req'd act/duty
Action or inaction of the paramedic that immediately caused or worsened the damage suffered by the patient
Proximate Cause
The principle of law that prohibits the release of medical or other personal information about a patient w/out the patient's consent
Confidentiality
An intentional false communication that injuries another person's reputation/good name
Defamation
The act of injuring a persons character, name, or reputation by false statements made in writing or through mass media with malicious intent or reckless disregard for the falsity of those statements
Libel
Act of injuring a person's character, name, or reputation by false or malicious statements spoken with malicious intent or reckless disregard for the falsity of those statements
Slander
Name the different types of Consent
1-Informed
2-Expressed
3-Implied
4-Involuntary
Termination of the paramedic-patient relationship w/out assurance that an equal or greater level of care will continue
Abandonment
Whats the difference between assualt and battery
Assualt- the threat of doing bodily harm
Battery- the physical touching of bodily harm
The minimal amount of force necessary to ensure that an unruly or violent person does not cause injury to himself or others
Reasonable Force
What are examples of Advanced Directives
1- DNR
2- Living Will
3-Organ Donor
4-Power of Attorney for Health Care
What court systems is where most of the cases in which a paramedic may become involved?
State Court System