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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

What was the legislative body that drew up the English Bill of Rights in 1689?

Parliament



When English judges were asked to try a case, they would look for a ______________.

Precedent

What marked the beginning of self-government in colonial America?

The House of Burgesses

What economic theory states that a country should sell more goods to other countries than it buys?

Mercantilism



What act levied taxes on basic goods imported to the colonies from Great Britain?

Townshend Acts



Who wrote "Common Sense"?

Thomas Paine

The Declarations of Independence states our inalienable rights are ________?

Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness



Like the English Parliament most state legislatures were _______________?

Bicameral

Who led an armed uprising of about 1,200 Massachusetts farmers on a federal arsenal?

Daniel Shays

What action by the colonist lead to the repeal of the Stamp Act?

boycott of British goods

What legal document guaranteed that the king or queen were not above the law?

Magna Carta

What was the name of the peaceful transfer of power that changed the idea of government in England?

The Glorious Revolution

What is a system of law based on precedent and customs known as?

Common law

What is the Mayflower Compact an example of?

Direct Democracy

What were the coercive Acts known as by the colonist?

Intolerable Acts

More than half the members of this group voted to break away from Britain; What group is this?

2nd Continental Congress

What is the term fora detailed, written plan of government?

Constitution

What was the first constitution of the United States of America?

Articles of Confederation

This Act declared that Parliament had the right to tax and make decisions for the American colonies "in all cases".

Declaratory Act

What are the four sources of American Law?

Common Law, Equity Law, Constitutional Law, and Statutory Law

Was Vermont on of the original 13 colonies?

No

What powers did Congress lack under the Articles of Confederation?

Power to regulate trade, enforce laws and collect taxes.