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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Causation

The act of making something happen

Confounding variables

A variable that causes changes in both the response variable and the explanatory variable

Cross-sectional study

A study which observes a group of individuals or units at a point in time

Observational study

A study where the data comes from observing and recording things as they are in the world, or as they unfold over time without the investigator actively changing anything

Randomised block design

An experiment in which the experimental units are grouped (blocked) by some known factor and then treatments are randomly allocated within each block

Response variable

The outcome variable on which comparisons are made