Chapter 2

Front 1

process of building up complex materials from simple materials

Back 1

anabolism

Front 2

process of breaking down complex materials(food)to form simpler substances and release enerygy

Back 2

catabolism

Front 3

cell membrane

Back 3

structure surrounding and protecting the cell

Front 4

chromosomes

Back 4

rod shaped in nuculeus contains regions of dna called genes

Front 5

all materials outside nucleus and yet contained within the cell membrane

Back 5

cytoplasm

Front 6

chemical found within each chromosome

Back 6

dna

Front 7

structure within the cytoplasm

Back 7

endoplasmic reticulum

Front 8

regions of dna within each chromosomes

Back 8

genes

Front 9

picture of chromosomes in the nucleus cell

Back 9

karyotype

Front 10

total of chemical process in a cell

Back 10

metabolism

Front 11

structures in the cytoplasm in which foods are burned to release energy

Back 11

mitochondria

Front 12

control center of the cell

Back 12

nucleus

Front 13

mouth pharynx(throat esophagus stomach intestines stomach liver gallbladder pancreas

Back 13

digestive

Front 14

kidneys ureters urinary bladder urethra

Back 14

urinary or excretory

Front 15

nose pharynx larynx(voice box)trachea(windpipe)bronchial tubes lungs

Back 15

respitory

Front 16

reproductive

Back 16

male female stuff

Front 17

endocrine

Back 17

thryoid pituatry sex glands

Front 18

heart blood vessels lymphatice vessels nodes spleen thymus gland

Back 18

circulatory

Front 19

musculoskeletal

Back 19

mucsles bones jionts

Front 20

skin hair nails sweat glands sebacceouss glands

Back 20

skin and sence organs

Front 21

flexible connective tissue attaches to bones at jionts

Back 21

cartilage

Front 22

skin cells that cover external body surface and internal organs

Back 22

epithelial cells

Front 23

voice box located at the upper part of trachea

Back 23

larynx

Front 24

throat common passageway for both food

Back 24

pharynx

Front 25

at base of brain endocrine gland

Back 25

pituitary glands

Front 26

endocrine gland surrounds the trachea in the neck

Back 26

thyroid glands

Front 27

trachea

Back 27

windpipe tube leading from throat to the bronchial tubes

Front 28

1 of 2 tubes each leading from single kidney to urinary bladder

Back 28

ureter

Front 29

tube from urinary bladder to outside of body

Back 29

urethra

Front 30

viscera

Back 30

internal organs

Front 31

space below the chest containing organs such as liver stomach gallblader intestines

Back 31

abdominal cavity

Front 32

space in the head containing the brain surrounded by the skull

Back 32

cranial

Front 33

muscle seperating abdominal and throacis cavities

Back 33

diaphragm

Front 34

dorsal (posterior

Back 34

pt back

Front 35

centrally located space between lungs

Back 35

mediastinum

Front 36

space below the abdomen containing portions of intestines rectum urinary bladder reproductive glandes

Back 36

pelvic cavity

Front 37

double layered membrand surronding each lung

Back 37

pleura

Front 38

soace between the pleural membranes surrounding each lung

Back 38

pleural cavity

Front 39

space within the spinal column(backbones)containg the spinal cord

Back 39

spinal cavity

Front 40

space in the chest containing heart lungs bronchial tubes trachea esophagus and other organs

Back 40

thoracic cavity

Front 41

ventral (anterior)

Back 41

pt front

Front 42

back bones or vertebrae

Back 42

spinal column

Front 43

nerves surrounding the column

Back 43

spinal cord

Front 44

upper right left regions beneath the ribs

Back 44

hypochondriac

Front 45

upper middle region above the stomach

Back 45

epigastric

Front 46

middle left right regions near the waist

Back 46

lumbar

Front 47

central region near the naval

Back 47

umbilical

Front 48

inguinal

Back 48

lower right left regions near groin

Front 49

hypogastric

Back 49

lower middle region below umbilical region

Front 50

neck region c1-c7

Back 50

cervical