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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Autonomy

right of self-determination



(Patient's rights to make choices independently)

Veracity

AKA truth telling; closely linked to informed decision-making and informed consent



Ex: providing full disclosure to patient about care

Nonmaleficence

Do no harm



Constitutes the ethical fabric of legal determinations encompassing negligence and /or malpractice.



ex: stopping a medication that is known to be harmful

Negligence

Conduct which calls below the standard established by law for the protection of others against unreasonable risk of harm



ex: medication errors, malpractice

Malpractice

Negligence, misconduct, or breach of duty by a professional person that results in injury or damage to a patient



Ex: causing harm or injury, if a med error causes patient to have MI

Duty

Closely tied to concepts of negligence and malpractice, job description



standard behavior

Confidentiality

HIPPA



Beneficence

Doing good for the benefit of others



Ex: caring for patients with AIDS, may not ethically refuse to treat a patient whose condition is within their current realm of competence solely because the patient is seropositive

Justice

Fairness equitable distribution of goods and services



Ex: treating everyone the same regardless of socioeconomic status

Patient Bill of RIghts

Patient right to adequate information regarding physical condition, medications, risks, and access to information regarding alternative treatments is specifically spelled out

Respondent superior

AKA master servant rule, provides that the employer maybe held liable for negligence, assault and battery, false imprisonment, slander, libel or any other tort committed by an employee.