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62 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
-centesis
|
surgical puncture
ex. arthrocentesis |
|
-clasis
|
to break; surgical fracture
ex. osteoclasis |
|
-desis
|
binding, fixation (of a bone or joint)
ex. arthrodesis |
|
-ectomy
|
excision, removal
ex. appendectomy |
|
-lysis
|
separation; destruction; loosening
ex. thrombolysis |
|
-pexy
|
fixation (of an organ)
ex. mastopexy |
|
-plasty
|
surgical repair
ex. rhinoplasty |
|
-rrhaphy
|
suture
ex. myorrhaphy |
|
-stomy
|
forming an opening (mouth)
ex. tracheostomy |
|
-tome
|
instrument to cut
ex. osteotome |
|
-tomy
|
incision
ex. tracheotomy |
|
-tripsy
|
crushing
ex. lithotripsy |
|
-gram
|
record, writing
ex. electrocardiogram |
|
-graph
|
instrument for recording
ex. cardiograph |
|
-graphy
|
process of recording
ex. angiography |
|
-meter
|
instrument for measuring
ex. pelvimeter |
|
-metry
|
act of measuring
ex. pelvimetry |
|
-scope
|
instrument for examining
ex. endoscope |
|
-scopy
|
visual examination
ex. endoscopy |
|
-algia
-dynia |
pain
ex. neuralgia, otodynia |
|
-cele
|
hernia, swelling
ex. hepatocele |
|
-ectasis
|
dilation, expansion
ex. bronchiectasis |
|
-edema
|
swelling
ex. lymphedema |
|
-emesis
|
vomiting
ex. hyperemesis |
|
-emia
|
blood condition
ex. anemia |
|
-gen
-genesis |
forming, producing, origin
ex. carcinogen, carcinogenesis |
|
-iasis
|
abnormal condition (produced by something specific)
ex. cholelithiasis |
|
-itis
|
inflammation
ex. gastritis |
|
-lith
|
stone, calculus
ex. cholelith |
|
-malacia
|
softening
ex. chondromalacia |
|
-megaly
|
enlargement
ex. cardiomegaly |
|
-oma
|
tumor
ex. neuroma |
|
-osis
|
abnormal condition; increase (used primarily with blood cells)
ex. cyanosis |
|
-pathy
|
disease
ex. myopathy |
|
-penia
|
decrease, deficiency
ex. erythropenia |
|
-phagia
|
eating, swallowing
ex. dysphagia |
|
-phasia
|
speech
ex. aphasia |
|
-phobia
|
fear
ex. hemophobia |
|
-plasia
-plasm |
formation, growth
ex. dysplasia, neoplasm |
|
-plegia
|
paralysis
ex. hemiplegia |
|
-rrhage
-rrhagia |
bursting (of)
ex. hemorrhage, menorrhagia |
|
-rrhea
|
discharge, flow
ex. diarrhea |
|
-rrhexis
|
rupture
ex. arteriorrhexis |
|
-spasm
|
involuntary contraction, twitching
ex. blepharospasm |
|
-stenosis
|
narrowing, stricture
ex. arteriostenosis |
|
-toxic
|
poison
ex. hepatotoxic |
|
-trophy
|
nourishment, development
ex. dystrophy |
|
-ac
-al -ar -ary -eal -ic -ical* -ile -ior -ous** -tic |
pertaining to, relating to
ex. cardiac, neural, muscular, pulmonary, esophageal, thoracic, pathological, penile, posterior, cutaneous, acoustic |
|
-esis
-ia -ism |
condition
ex. diuresis, pneumonia, hyperthyroidism |
|
-iatry
|
medicine; treatment
ex. podiatry |
|
-ician
-ist |
specialist
ex. obstetrician, hematologist |
|
-y
|
condition; process
ex. neuropathy |
|
-icle
-ole -ule |
small, minute
ex. ventricle, arteriole, venule |
|
cephal/o
|
head
|
|
mast/o
|
breast
|
|
phleb/o
|
vein
|
|
colon/o
|
colon
|
|
arthr/o
|
joint
|
|
cardi/o
|
heart
|
|
thorac/o
|
chest
|
|
hemat/o
|
blood
|
|
encephal/o
|
brain
|