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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
direct primary
nominating election in which voters choose the candidates who run for office
Seventeenth Amendment
gave voters power to elect senators directly
initiative
gives voters power to initiate legislation
referendum
companion to the initiative
recall
enables voters to remove elected officer
Samuel M. Jones
self made man
Tom Johnson
earned fortune early in life
Robert M. La Follette
began career as a Republican
Wisconsin Idea
became model for other states
Theodore Roosevelt
running mate with McKinley
arbitration
allow a third party
Square Deal
Roosevelt's campaign slogan
Elkins Act
forbade shipping companies to accept rebates
Hepburn Act
authorized ICC to set railroad rates
Upton Sinclair
published The Jungle
Meat Inspection Act
required inspection of meat shipped across state lines
Pure Food and Drug Act
forbade manufacture of food containing harmful ingredients
Gifford Pinchot
strong conservationist
reclamation
process of making damaged land productive
National Park Service
created in 1916
William Howard Taft
secretary of war
Mann-Elkins Act
extended regulatory powers
Sixteenth Amendment
permitted Congress to levy taxes based on income
Payne-Aldrich Tariff
bill the was signed
Richard Ballinger
Taft's secretary of the interior
Ballinger-Pinchot affair
signale Taft's weakness
Joseph Cannon
conservative Republican
George Norris
progressive from Nebraska
Progressive Party
Bull Moose
Woodrow Wilson
Democratic government
New freedom
helped small business
Eugene Debs
of the Socialist Party
federal reserve act
combined two views
Clayton Antitrust Act
in October 1914
Federal Trade Commission
authorized to investigate corporations
Adamson Act
prevented a strike
Keating-Owen Child labor Act
in 1916
national American woman suffrage association
founded in 1890
Alice Paul
Quaker suffragist
Carrie Chapman Catt
attain voting rights
Nineteenth Amendment
granted women full voting rights