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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Afterload
the amount of pressure in the aorta that must be overcome for blood to be ejected from teh left ventricle
Contractility
the strenth of contraction of the heart
Heart Failure
the inability of the ventricles to pump enough blood to meet the body's metabolic demands
Inotropic Effect
the ability to increase the strength of contraction its a positive effect
Natriuretic Peptide
hormone that increases the urinary excretion of sodium and dilates blood vessels
Peripheral Edema
swelling of the feet and ankles and engorgement of organs such as the liver
Phosphodiesterase
enzyme in muscle cells that cleaves phosphodiester bonds its inhibition increases myocardial contractility
Preload
the degree to which the heart fibers are stretched just prior to contraction