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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

a group of countries who joined together and promised not to make war on any other nation that was a member

League of Nations

headquarters for the League of Nations

Geneva, Switzerland

President of the US during WWI

Woodrow Wilson

Who won WWI, when did it stop

Allies, November 11, 1918

what did the Germans use which made them victorious on the seas

U Boats

the discovery of what letter angered Americans and helped them decide to enter WWI

Zimmerman Note

first President to give his inaugural address over the radio

Calvin Coolidge

why were many Americans able to own automobiles in the 1920s

Henry Fords assembly line lowered prices

What was the nickname for the 1920's

Roaring Twenties

Difficult years between 1929-1940 when many Americans had difficult time

Great Depression

What President worked to end the Great Depression

Franklin Roosevelt

How did Franklin Roosevelt help to end the Great Depression

created jobs such as building highways, dams, and bridges

people who rule by force and allow their subjects little if any freedom

Dictators

Just before the end of WWI Russia was taken over and became?

Communist

Russia became known as what cruel empire

Soviet Union

takes over a country, the government claims to own these things

Communism

communist dictator of the Soviet Union

Joseph Stalin

type of goverenment that allowed people to own property, but they could not do with it as they thought best

Fascist Party

Who was the leader of the Fascist Party in Italy

Benito Mussolini

form of government that makes the people give up their freedom and are under a cruel dictator

Nazi, or National Socialist

Nazi leader in Germany

Adolf Hitler

National Socialism or Nazi taught what?

1. the leader and the government of a country are all powerful and are more important than the people of that country


2. all people are not equal in worth, but some groups of people are inferior


3. the leader can do no wrong

who ruled Japan during WWII

Emperor Hirohito

what Japap miliatary leader was more powerful than the emporer

Tojo

Enland and France warned Germany that if they attacked a certain country, that they would step in. What country?

Poland

President of the US during WWII

Franklin D Roosevelt

On what three continents did fighting take place

Europe, Africa, and Asia

What countries were the Axis

Germany, Italy, Japan

What countries were the Allies

Great Britian, Soviet Union, US

The Japense bombed what US navy base

Pearl Harbor

When did Pearl Harbor take place

December 7, 1941

When did the US declare war on Japan

December 8, 1941

What is the day called when Germany finally surrendered

V-E Day (Victory in Europe Day)

What day did Germany Surrender

May 7, 1945

What made the Japense surrender

The US dropped an atomic bomb on Japan

German prison camps where people were locked up

concentration camp

President Franklin Roosevelt and other world leaders came up with an organization that would help the world work out problems. It was called?

United Nations

Who was the president after Roosvelt

Harry S Truman

What happened to Germany after the war?

The Berlin Wall was built which divided the country

What happended to Korea after the war?

The northern half was under Soviet Union control and the southern part was under the US control

What war was the result of North Korea invading South Korea

Korean War

agreement to stop fighting

truce