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6 Cards in this Set
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Carl Jung
Define Archetype |
An inherited predisposition to respond emotionally to certain categories of experience.
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Carl Jung
Define the 5 different archetype's according to Carl Jung. |
Persona-Causes people to present only part of their personality to the public.Anima-provides female component to male personality. Animus-masculine component of female personality. Shadow-archetype we inherit from our prehuman ancestors, provides us with a tendency to be immoral and aggressive.Self-causes people to try to synthesize all components of their personalities.
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What are the main differences between Adlers theories and those of Sigmund Freud?
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Adlers disagreements with Freud are: Sexual factors, particularly those of childhood, were reduced to a minimum: a boy's incestuous desire for intimacy with his mother was interpreted as the male wish to conquer a female masquerading as sexual desire. The concepts of repression, infantile sexuality, and even that of the unconscious itself were discarded.
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In what way's did Vaihinger's philosophy of "as if" influence Adler's theory of personality?
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Adler applied Vaihinger's concept of fiction to the lives of individuals. Meaning of life must be assigned to it by the individual
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How did Karen Horney disagree with Freud?
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For Horney, the causes of mental illness were to be found in society and n social interactions, and it was therefore those factors that needed to be addressed in the therapeutic process.
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According to Horney, why do women sometimes feel inferior to men?
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They are indeed inferior, but only culturally, not biologically.
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