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14 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

electromagnetic spectrum

the complete range of electromagnetic waves placed in order of increasing frequency

electromagnetic wave

transverse waves that transfer electric and magnetic energy

fluorescent light

light bulb that glows when an electric current causes ultraviolet rays to strike a coating inside a tube

illuminated

word used to describe an object that can be seen because it reflects light

incandescent light

light bulb that glows when a filament inside it gets white hot

infrared rays

electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than radio waves, but longer than visible light

luminous

word used to describe an object that can be seen because it emits light

microwaves

radio waves with the shortest wave-lengths and the highest frequencies

polarized light

light that vibrates in only one direction

radiation

the transfer of energy by electromagnetic waves

radio waves

electromagnetic waves with the longest wavelengths and lowest frequencies

thermogram

images that show regions of different temperatures in different colors

visible light

electromagnetic waves that are visible to the human eye

X-rays

electromagnetic waves with wavelengths shorter than ultraviolet waves, but longer than gamma rays