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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Single-factor cross
experimenter follows the variants of only 1 trait.
P generation
True-breeding parents
F1 Generation
Offspring of P cross.
Monohybrids - if parents differ in 1 trait
F2 Generation
F1 self-fertilizes
Segregation of alleles
Approx 3:1 ratio.
2 copies of gene carried by F1 plant segregate from each other, so that sperm or egg carries only one allele
Mendel's Law of Segregation
2 copies of a gene segregate from each other during the transmission from parent to offspring
Genotype
Genetic composition of individual.
TT or tt - homozygous
Tt - heterozygous
Phenotype
Characteristics that are the result of gene expression.
TT and Tt are tall.
Tt is dwarf
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