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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Line balancing is a major factor in the design and scheduling of low volume systems because of batch processing.
False
Scheduling in intermediate-volume systems has three basic issues: run size, timing, and sequence.
True
When orders exceed our capacity, priority rules are used to select which orders will be accepted.
False
A schedule chart depicts the loading and idle times for a group of machines or departments.
False
The output of the system cannot exceed the output of the bottleneck operation(s).
True
Sequencing is concerned with the order in which jobs are done, while loading is concerned with assigning assigning jobs to work centers or workstations.
True
Priority rules generally assume that job setup cost is independent of processing sequence of jobs.
True
In the decision-making hierarchy, scheduling decisions are the final step in the transformation process before actual output occurs.
False
Makespan is the total time needed to complete a group of jobs.
True
A major disadvantage of the SPT rule is that it tends to make very short jobs wait for a long time while longer, more important jobs are processed.
False
Scheduling pertains to:
A. hiring workers
B. process selection
C. buying machinery
D. timing the use of specific resources
E. determining the lower cost
D. timing the use of specific resources
Which of the following is not an example of a high-volume system?
A. aircraft manufacturing
B. magazine printing
C. petroleum refining
D. waste treatment
E. commercial donut baking
A. aircraft manufacturing
A work center can be a:
A. machine
B. group of machines
C. departments
D. facility
E. all of the above
E. all of the above
A scheduling technique used to achieve an optimum, one-to-one matching of tasks and resources is:
A. the assignment method
B. Johnson's rule
C. the optimum production technology method]
D. the appointment method
E. the reservation metod
A. the assignment method
Effective scheduling cannot:
A. yield cost savings and improved productivity
B. reduce the need for expansion of facilities
C. improve customer service
D. eliminate the need to train employees
E. improve patient care in medical settings
D. eliminate the need to train employees
The purpose of cyclical scheduling is to:
A. eliminate weekends and holidays
B. rotate schedules
C. add flexible hours
D. incorporate overtime
E. observe work patterns
B. rotate schedules
The scheduling sequencing rule which always results in the lowest average completion time is the:
A. FCFS rule
B. SPT rule
C. EDD rule
D. S/O rule
E. RUSH rule
B. SPT rule
Which sequencing rule is designed specifically to minimize job tardiness?
A. S/O
B. EDD
C. FCFS
D. SPT
E. LPT
B. EDD
One disadvantage of appointment systems is:
A. Capacity can be adjusted by varying hours
B. The customer's desired time may be already taken
C. People generally accept it as fair
D. It can reduce customer waiting time
E. Appointments do not have to be all the same length
B. The customer's desired time may be already taken
In an assignment model where there are fewer jobs than resources:
A. Dummy jobs are needed to solve the problem
B. Dummy resources are needed to solve the problem
C. The problem can't be solved using an assignment model
D. The problem will have multiple optimum solutions
E. The simplex method must be used to solve the problem
A. Dummy jobs are needed to solve the problem