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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Use of psychological techniques to treat emotional, behavioral, and interpersonal problems
Psychotherapy
Use of medications and other medical therapies to treat the symptoms associated with psychological disorders
Biomedical
Psychoanalysis is a type of psychological therapy that was developed by who?
Sigmund Freud
Technique of Psychoanalysis: spontaneous report of all mental images, thoughts, feelings as a way of revealing unconscious conflicts.
Free association
Technique of Pyscho analysis: Patient's unconscious attempt to block revelation of unconscious material; usually sign that patient is close to revealing painful memories
Reistance
Psychoanalytic technique: dreams are the "royal road to the unconscious"; interpretation often reveals unconscious conflicts
Dream interpretation
Technique of Psychoanalysis: Process where emotions originally associated with a significant person are unconsciously transferred to the therapist
Transference
this perspective emphasizes human potential, self-awareness, and free-will
Humanistic
focus on self-perception and individual's conscious thoughts and preceptions
Humanistic Therapies
Humanistic therapy was developed by who?
Carl Rogers
this type of therapy focuses on client's subjective perception of self and environment
Client-Centered Therapy
therapist does not interpret thoughts, make suggestions, or pass judgment
mirroring technique
therapist openly shares thoughts without defensiveness
Genuineness
creates psychological mirror reflecting clients thoughts and feelings
Empathetic understanding
emphasizes that behavior (normal and abnormal) is learned
Behavioristic
Based on the assumption that psychological problems are due to maladaptive patterns of thinking
Cognitive Therapy
focuses on recognition of unhealthy thinking patterns
Cognitive Therapy
What are the different parts of the ABC model
-Activating Event
-Beliefs
-Consequences
Type of CognitiveTherapy: this method attempts to identify and eliminate the core of irrational beliefs (must, can't, shouldn't)
Rational Emotive Therapy
Rational Emotive Therap was developed by who in the 1960's
Albert Ellis
Integrates cognitive and behavioral techniques. Based on the assumption that thoughts, moods, and behaviors are interrelated
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy
one or more therapists working with several people at the same time.
Group therapy
Based on the assumption that the family is a system and treats the family as a unit
Family Therapy
Relationship therapy that helps with difficulty in marriage or other committed relationships
Couple Therapy
Caring and mutually respectful
Therapeutic relationship
Caring attitude, ability to listen, sensitive
Therapist characteristics
Motivated, actively involved, emotionally and socially mature
Client Characteristics
These typically are effective against positive symptoms of schizophrenia
- have uncomfortable side effects
-globally alter brain dopamine levels
Anti-psychotics