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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
visual regions of temporal lobes
inferotemporal cortex
separates superior and middle temporal gyri and contains neocortex
superior temporal sulcus
the gustatory cortex and auditory association cortex
insula
limbic cortex, amygdala, hippocampal formation
subcortical temporal lobe structures
stimulus recognition
hierarchical sensory pathway
directs movements with respect to auditory info
dorsal auditory pathway
stimulus categorization
polymodal pathway
crucial to long term memory...hippocampal projection forms PERFORANT PATHWAY
medial temporal projection
movement control, short term memory and affect
frontal lobe projection
processing auditory input, visual object recognition, long term storage of sensory input (memory)
temporal lobe function
process of matching visual and auditory info (depends on STS)
cross modal matching
'theory of mind' ...develop hypotheses about other people's intentions
social cognition
upright faces processed in a separate face perception system
Thatcher illusion
early perception of facial features
inferior occipital gyri
invariant aspects of faces, perception of unique identity
FFA
perception of eye gaze, expression, and lip movement
STS
personal identity, name and bio info
anterior temporal sulcus
prelexical speech perception
auditory cortex
spatially directed attention
intraparietal sulcus
emotion
amygdala, insula limbic system
speech sounds come from 3 restricted ranges of frequencies
formants
magnitude of a sensation as judged by a given person...decibels
loudness
distinctive character of a sound
timbre
the position of a sound in a musical scale...vibration rate of a sound wave
pitch
primary auditory cortex
Heschl's gyrus
disturbance of auditory sensation and perception, music perception, visual perception...impaired long term memory, altered personality and affective behavior/sex behavior
symptoms of temporal lobe lesions
disturbed recognition of words ....
word deafness- inability to recognize words as such despite intact hearing of pure tones
Wernicke's aphasia
amnesia for all events after the surgery/accident
anterograde amnesia