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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
antinuclear antibody test
(ANA)
Detects an antibody present in serum of patients with systemic lupus erythrematosus (SLE)
erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR)
Measures the rate at which erythrocytes settle to the bottom of a test tube
rheumatoid factor test (RF)
Serum is tested for the presence of an antibody found in patients with rheumatoid arthritis
serum calcium (Ca)
Measurement of calcium level in serum
serum creatine kinase (CK)
Measurement of an enzyme (creatine kinase) in serum
uric acid test
Measurement of uric acid in serum
arthrocentesis
Surgical puncture to remove fluid from the joint space
arthrography
Process of taking x-ray images after injection of contrast material into the joint
arthroplasty
Surgical repair of a joint
arthroscopy
Visual examination of the inside of a joint with an endoscope and television camera
bone density test
(bone densitometry)
Low-energy x-ray absorption in bones of the spinal column, pelvis, and wrist to measure bone mass
bone scan
Uptake of a radioactive substance is measured in bone
computed tomography (CT)
X-ray beam is used with a computer to provide cross-sectional images
diskography
X-ray examination of cervical or lumbar intervertebral disk after injection of contrast into nucleus pulposus (interior of the disk)
electromyography
(EMG)
Process of recording the strength of muscle contractions as a result of electrical stimulation
magnetic resonance imaging
(MRI)
Radio waves and a magnetic field create images of soft tissue
muscle biopsy
Removal of muscle tissue for microscopic examination