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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cardiorespiratory fitness
Ability of the heart, lungs, and blood vessels to process and transport oxygen required by muscle cells so that they can meet the demands of prolonged physical activity.
muscle fitness
A combination of muscle strength and endurance.
muscle strength
The ability of skeletal muscles to engage in work; relates to the force a muscle can exert.
muscle endurance
Ability of muscles to function over time with support from the respiratory and circulatory systems.
flexibility
Ability of the joints to move freely through a full range of motion.
body composition
Makeup of the body in terms of fat tissue in relation to lean body tissue (muscle, bone, organs).
Dietary Guidelines for Americans
Science-based advice to promote health and reduce risk for major chronic diseases through diet and physical activity.
reference daily intakes (RDI)
The recommended amounts of nutrients to be eaten each day to meet the needs of most healthy people.
serotonin
A mood-enhancing chemical that the body produces naturally.
glycemic index
A measure of how quickly foods convert into blood sugar.
dopamine
A chemical naturally produced by the body that makes us feel good and can help offset pain.
runaway eating
The consistent use of food and food-related behaviors- such as purging or exercising excessively-to deal with unpleasant feelings and the sense that these feeling are out of control.
anorexia
Eating disorder characterized by self-starvation and excessive weight loss.
bulimia
Eating disorder characterized by a secretive cycle of binge eating followed by purging.
binge eating disorder
An eating disorder characterized primarily by periods of uncontrolled, impulsive, or continuous eating beyond the point of feeling comfortably full.