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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
origin (beginning)
The point of attachment of the muscle to the stationary bone.
insertion
The point of junction of the muscle to the bone that moves.
abduction
Movement away from the midline of the body
adduction
Movement toward the midline of the body
dorsiflexion
Backward (upward) bending of the foot
extension
Straightening of a flexed limb
flexion
Bending a limb; decreasing the angle between bones.
insertion of a muscle
Connection of the muscle to a bone that moves.
origin of a muscle
Connection of the muscle to a stationary bone.
plantar flexion
Bending the sole of the foot downward toward the ground.
pronation
Turning the palm downward.
rotation
Circular movement around a central point.
Internal rotation is toward the center of the body.
External rotation is away from the center of the body.
striated muscle
Muscle connected to bones; voluntary or skeletal muscle.
supination
Turning the palm upward.
visceral muscle
Muscle connected to internal organs; involuntary or smooth muscle.