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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back




mixture




a combination of substances in which individual substances retain their own properties.



organic compounds



most compounds containing carbon.




enzymes



regulate nearly all chemicals reaction in cells without being changed.




inorganic compounds




made from elements other then carbon.








diffusion





when molecules move from areas where there are more of them,into areas where there are fewer of them.





equilibrium



when the molecules of one substance are spread evenly throughout another substance.




osmosis



diffusion of water through a cell membrane.




passive transport



the movement of substances through the cell membrane without the use of cellular energy.



active transport




takes place in the cell membrane.



endocytosis



the resulting vacuole enters the cytoplasm.



exocytosis



they release their contents outside the cell.



metabolism



the total of all chemical reactions in an organism.



producers



organisms that make there own food such as plants.



consumers


organisms that can make there own food.



fermentation


a form of respiration that releases energy from glucose when oxygen is not available.