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93 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a-, an-
no, not, without
ab-
away from
-algia
pain
ankyl/o
stiff
arthr/o
joint
-asthenia
lack of strength
burs/o
bursa (sac of fluid near joints)
cervic/o
neck, cervix (neck of uterus)
chondr/o
cartledge
coccyg/o
coccyx (tailbone)
dia-
through, complete
dorsi-
back
-desis
to bind, tie together
-emia
blood condition
epi-
above, upon, on
exo-
out, away from
fasci/o
fascia (membrane supporting muscles)
fibr/o
fiber
hyper-
above, excessive
ischi/o
ischium (posterior part of the pelvic bone)
leiomy/o
smooth (visceral) muscle
ligament/o
ligament
lumb/o
lower back, loin
meta-
change, beyond
my/o
muscle
myocardi/o
myocadium (heart muscle)
ped/o
child, foot
-penia
deficiency
peri-
surrounding
plant/o
sole of foot
-plasty
surgical repair
poly-
many, much
sub-
under, below
-stenosis
tightening, stricture
supra-
above, upper
sym-
together, with
-trophy
nourishment, development
rhabdomy/o
striated (skeletal) muscle
rheumat/o
watery flow
ad-
toward
sacr/o
sacrum
synov/o
synovia, synovial membrane, sheath around a tendon
ten/o
tendon
thorac/o
chest
calc/o
calcium
kyph/o
humpback (posterior curvature in the thoracic region)
lamin/o
lamina (part of the vertebral arch)
lord/o
curve, swayback (anterior curvature in the lumbar region)
myel/o
bone marrow
orth/o
straight
oste/o
bone
myos/o
muscle
scoli/o
crooked, bent (lateral curvature)
spondyl/o
vertebra (used to make words about conditinos of structure)
-blast
embroyonic or immature cell
-clast
to break
-listhesis
slipping
-malacia
softening
-physis
to grow
-porosis
pore, passage
articul/o
joint
-tome
instrument to cut
acetabul/o
aceatabulum (hip socket)
calcane/o
calcaneus (heel bone)
carp/o
carpals
clavicul/o
clavicle (collar bone)
cost/o
ribs (true ribs, false ribs, and floating ribs)
crani/o
cranium (skull bones)
femor/o
femur (thigh bone)
fibul/o
fibula (smaller lower leg bone)
mandibul/o
mandible (lower jaw bone)
maxill/o
maxilla (upper jaw bone)
metacarp/o
metacarpals (hand bones)
metatars/o
metatarsals (foot bones)
olecran/o
olecranon (elbow)
calci/o
calcium
vertebr/o
vertebra (used to describe the structure)
patell/o
patella (kneecap)
pelv/i
pelvis (hipbone)
perone/o
fibula
phalang/o
phalanges (finger and/or toe bones)
pub/o
pubis (anterior part of the pelvic bone)
radi/o
radius (lower arm bone - thumb side)
scapul/o
scapula (shoulder bone)
stern/o
sternum (breastbone)
tars/o
tarsals (bones of the hind foot)
tibi/o
tibia (shin bone)
uln/o
ulna (lower arm bone - little finger side)
humer/o
humerus (upper arm bone)
ili/o
ilium (upper part of the pelvic bone)
tendin/o
tendon
sarc/o
flesh (connective tissue)
malleol/o
malleolus (process on each side of the ankle)