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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
favours an appraoch that may be described as large-scale, corporate, hight cost, exclusive, authoratarian, tending to high tech solutions, concerned with style ornament, paying client, and a national or international focus
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formal design
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small scale, human oriented, low cost, inclusive, democratic, tending to appropriate techonogy and concerned with meaning and context as well as paying client and a local focus
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social design
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real people were imagnined in designed spaces
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placemarking
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evolved an architecture that already fits community and cultural norms, individual interests, local climate, geography, and materials quite well
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pre-industrial vernacular traditions
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people involved in the use and design of building
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principal players
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what are the six goals of social design?
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1. match needs
2. satisfy users 3. change behaviour 4. enhance personal control 5. facilitate social support 6. employ imageability |
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alpha press form refers to how well the setting fits the person from an objective point of view
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congruence
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beta matching, or _______ is "environmental quality as percieved by occupants of buidings or facilities"
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habitability
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began as an extreme anti-determinism point of view, suggesting that people's bahaviour is not at all determined
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environmental possibilism
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a more moderate version of environmental possiblism that asserts that the environment sets certain limits on human behavior, allowing a finite range of behaviour
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environmental probabilism
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the building suits the occupants' customary living or working habits, social patterns, and cultural background
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mirroring
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a problem centered strategy that connects theory and practice
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action research
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researchers systematically observe the daily activities of the occupants
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behaviour mapping and behaviour tracking
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the social designer's goal is to actively serve the educational and political needs of the occupants
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advocate designer
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users themselves are rarely consulted directly
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traditional planning
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corporate managers hire social designers to do the programming, users are consulted more often
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direct planning
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all phases of programming are accomplished by a coalition of professionals
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joint planning
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The building should automatically inform visitors and regulars where all its key elements are
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imageability
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ability of personalization
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provision of control
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What are the 4 dimensions of POEs?
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1. size and scope
2. generality 3. breadth of focus 4. application timing |