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33 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
bessemer process
this method could produce more steel in one day than the older techniques could turn out in one week.
Edwin L. Drake
used a steam engine to drill for oil near Titusville, pennsylvania, 1859
Elijah McCoy
made a significant contribution to the industrial use of oil.
patent
a guarantee to proctect an inventor's rights to make, use, or sell the invention.
transcontinental railroad
completed in 1869
westinghouse
developed a compresse-air brake
trunk lines
major railroads, crossed great plains to the pacific.
telegraph
significant advances in communications in the 1800s.
alex graham bell
demonstrated his invention at the philadelphia centennial exposition in june 1876.
thomas alva edison
pioneer of communications technology.
lewis latimer
skilled draftsman
horatio alger jr.
published a popular series of novels that reflected the increasing importance place on individualism.
capitalism
in which private business run most industries, and competition determines how mych gooods coast and workers are paid
communism
proposes that individual proposes that individual ownership of property should not be allowed
social darwinism
natural selection
corporation
raised money by selling shares of stock
andrew carnegie
urged them to invest in stocks as he had.
trust
a group of companies turn control of their stock over to a common board of trustees.
monoply
if it has an monopoly it has complete control over the price and quality of a product
vertical integration
aquired companies that provided the matrials and services upon which his enterprised depended
john d rockefeller
one founder of the standard oil company
horizontal integration
one company's contol of other companies producing the same product
cornelius vanderbilt
was a pioneer of the rail road industry
george pullman
designed adn manufactured railroad cars that mad long-distance rail travel more comfortable.`
sherman antitrust act
which outlawed all monopolies and trusts that restrained trade
knight of labor
a more succesful early national union
terence v. powderly
and irish catholc machinist and mthe mayor of scranto
harris jones
played prominent roles in the union.
great upheaveal
violent labor
american federation of labor
a new union founded by samuel gompers in 1886
eugene v. debs
supported the pullman strickers.
haymarket riot
stikers clased with affressive employers and police officers
anarchists
people who oppose all forms of government