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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are the 4 electrolytes?
Na, K, Cl, CO2
Which test assists the doctor in determining the correct dose of Coumadin?
PT - Prothrombin Time
Which tests determines the count of immature red blood cells?
Retics
Which test would be used for the diagnosis of infections?
WBC
What is the difference between fasting and NPO, if any?

Fasting - no food, but water is okay


NPO - nothing by mouth

What is the purpose of a peak and trough test?
To detect poison, measure drug effect, determine method of treatment, detect drug abuse and monitor drug usage.
What are other ways that a Hematology profile might be ordered?
heme profile or CBC
Which enzyme is released into blood that may indicate a myocardial infarction?
AST - aspartate aminotransferase
Which enzyme is released into the blood if muscle damage has occurred?
CK - creatine kinase
What is one of the main newborn screening tests and what does it detect?

PKU - phenylketonuria


It detects build up of a specific amino-acid in the blood, as high levels can lead to brain damage.

What does the test AFB detect?
It detects the presence of acid fast bacilli, such as mycobacterium tuberculosis, which causes TB.
How is pleural fluid obtained?
Through a thoracentesis