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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 types of transactions that are processed through the purchasing process
purchases of goods and services for cash or credit

payment of the liabilities arising from such purchases

return of goods to supplies for cash or credit
purchase transaction affects what accounts? 4
a/p, inventory purchases or CGS, various assets and expense accounts
cash disbursement transation affects what accounts? 4
cash, a/p, cash discounts, assets and expense accounts
purchase return transaction affects what accounts? 4
purchase returns, purchase allowances, a/p, assets and expense accounts
purchase requisition
request to purchase goods or services
purchase order
includes description, quality, and quantity or goods or services being purchased
receiving report
records the receipt of goods
vendor invoice
the bill from the vendor
voucher
serves as the basis for recording a vendor's invoice
voucher register
used to record vouchers for goods and services
a/p subsidiary ledger
includes amount owed to individual vendors
vendor statement
represents the purchase activity with vendor
check
pays for goods or services
check register
contains columns to record credits to cash and debits to a/p and cash discounts
pur and dis should be segregated
purchases and disbursements
there must be approval of pur orde
purchase orders
matching of det of ven invoi to pur ord and receg docum
vendors' invoices, purchase orders, receiving documents
approval of ven invoi
vendors invoices
function of requisitioning? 1
initiation and approval of requests for goods by authorized ppl
function of purchasing? 2
approval of purchase orders and proper execution as to price, quantity,quality, and vendor
function of receiving? 1
receipt of goods
function of invoice processing? 2
processing of vendor invoices for goods . also, processing of adjustments for allowances, discounts,and returns
function of disbursement? 1
processing of payment to vendors
function of a/p? 1
recording of vendor invoices, cash disbursmts, and adjustments in indivual vendor accounts
function of g/l? 1
proper accumulation, classification, and summarization of purchases, cash disburmst, and payables in the GL
purchasing should be segregated from
requisitioning
invoice processing function separated from
a/p
disbursements should be separated from
a/p
a/p separated from
GL
receipt of vendor invoices/matching to supporting documents should be done by what dept
a/p
coding of account distributions should be done by what dept
a/p
preparation of vendor checks should be done by
IT
signing and mailing of vendor checks done by
cashier
preparation of the voucher register done by
IT
reconciliation of voucher register to GL
a/p
COCACA
completeness, obligations, cutoff, authorization, classification, accuracy
Occurrence
All purchases and cash disbursements have been recorded and have occurred and pertain to the entity
accuracy
amounts relating to recorded purchases and cash disbursements have been recorded properly
cutoff
purchases and cash disbursements have been recorded in the correct accounting period
classification
purchases and cash disbursements have been recorded in the proper account
substantive tests of controls for occurence
observe and evaluate proper segregation of duties. test of vouchers for the presence of an authorized purchase order and receiving report. examine paid vouchers and supporting documents for indication of cancellation
substantive tests of controls for completeness
check for numerical sequence. trace a sample of receiving reports to their vendor invoices and vouchers. trace a sample of vouchers to the purchases journal
substantive tests of controls for authorization
review client's competitive bidding process
substantive tests of controls for accuracy
recompute the mathematical accuracy of vendor invoice. agree for vouchers for porduct, quantity, and price. examine reconciliation of vouchers to daily a/p report
occurance - auditor is concerned that no payment was made and a entry was made in the cash disbursements. how do you prevent this? 4
segregation of duties, independent reconciliation and review of vendors statements, monthly bank reconciliations
completeness - auditor is concerned that a cash disbursements is made not recorded. how do u fix this?
numerical sequence of checks and reconcile the daily cash disbursements with posting to the a/p subsidiary records
accuracy - major concern is that the payment amount is recorded wrong. how to prevent?
client personnel should reconcile the total of the checks issued each day with the daily cash disbursements reports.
the auditors tests of controls include reviewing the reconciliation of checks with postings to the cash disbursements journal and a/p subsi records. not a question
not a question
concern of classification of cash disbursements transactions? also, how do u prevent this?
that is may be charged to the wrong GL account.

the use of a chart of accounts, as well as independent approval and review of the account code on the voucher should provide adequate control
does the auditor test controls relating to purchase returns? No, but substantive testing is used to test the reasonableness of the amount
no