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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Large farm estates near Rome

latifundias

One ruler who had absolute power

dictator

Ordinary citizens of Rome

Plebians

Three-person group of rulers

triumvirate

Officials who protected the plebians

tribunes

Members of Rome's old and wealthy families

patricians

Tax collectors in the Roman provinces

punlicans

Soldiers in the Roman army

legionaries

Administrative and military leaders of the Roman republic

Consuls

Power to cancel another person's decision

veto

The civil war that followed the death of Caesar ended with

Octavian winning

the military hero who began paying professional soldiers to join the army was

Marius

Romes victories in the punic wars brought it in

Spain, Sicily, Northern Africa

by about 275 B.C. the territory controlled by Rome included

the whole peninsula of Italy

the twelve tables of written law were an important step because

They made the laws public

in the early years of the roman republic real political power belonged to the

patricians

After the Romans overthrew their Etruscan king, the created a

Republic

The Punic wars were a long series of conflicts between

Romans and Carthaginians

What were the hardships for Roman framers

inslaving war prisoners, Hannibal's invasion, growth of latifundias

The group who planned to kill Julius Caesar included

senators