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19 Cards in this Set

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Onychology

The study of nails

Free Edge

Extends beyond the end of the finger or toe

1

Nail Body

Visible nail plate

2

Nail Wall

Folds of skin on either side of nail groove

3

Lunula

Whitened half-moon shape at base of nail

4

Eponychium

Cuticle that overlaps lunula at nail base

5

Cuticle

Loose, overlapping skin around the nail

6

Nail Matrix

Generates cells that make the nail

7

Nail Root

Attached to matrix

8

Mantle

Holds root and matrix

9

Nail Bed

Area of nail on which the nail body rests

10

Nail Grooves

Tracks that nail moves on as it grows

11

Perionychium

Skin that touches, overlaps, and surrounds the nail

12

Hyponychium

Skin underneath the free edge

13

Keratin

Protein that hardens to make the nail

4-6 months

How long does it take to grow a new nail on average?

Summer

Nail growth is faster in which season?

Toenails

Which nails grow slower?

1/8"(.3cm)

Rate of nail growth per month in adults