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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Floppy drives connect to the computer with what kind of cable? |
34 pin ribbon cable
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you got this!
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what is used to ensure proper alignment of floppy and hard drive connectors?
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pin 1
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it lines up on the motherboard to a certain pin # |
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what happens if u install a mini connector incorrectly on a floppy drive?
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you will destroy the floppy drive
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most power connectors except minis are hard to insert incorrectly.
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Where do you go
after installing a floppy drive? |
CMOs settings
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what are two types of flash memory
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usb thumb drives and memory cards
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no hints!
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Name five types flash cards.
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CompactFlash(cf)
smart media secure digital(sd) memory stick extreme digital (xD) picture card |
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This is the oldest, largest removable flash media cards that uses simplified PCMCIA bus for interconnection.
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CompactFlash (CF)
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It was popular with digital cameras. SD media reduced its popularity.
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SmartMedia
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the most common flash media card
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secure digital
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what are the three types of secure digital cards?
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SD
miniSD microSD |
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What are the three storage capacities of SD cards? |
Standard SD SDHC SDXC
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What type of Flash memory does Sony use? |
Memory Stick |
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What are the five types of Memory stick formats? |
Standard Pro Duo Pro Duo Micro |
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This flash card is exclusively used in Olympus and Fujifilm digital cameras |
Extreme Digital (xD) Picture Cards |
They are half the size of an SD card |
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What are the three types of xD Picture Cards? |
Original, Standard (Type M), and Hi-Speed (Type H) |
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Name three types of optical drives
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CD, DVD and Blu-ray drives
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how are CDs made?
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it uses a microscopic pits that burns into a glass master CD with a powerful laser. machines create plastic copies of it and it is coated with a reflective metallic coating.
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it stores data on one side
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Special format used for early CD-ROMs and audio CDs; good format to use for audio tracks but terrible for data because of lack of error checking |
CDDA |
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CD Format used to support PC file systems on CD media. Supplanted by the Joliet format |
ISO-9660 or CD file system |
cd makers didn't want to adopt Microsoft's or apples file systems so they created their own. |
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How much did the first CD-ROM drive process data? |
150 KBps |
150,000 bytes per second |
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CD technology that accepts a single "burn" but cannot be erased after that one burn |
CD-Recordable |
It comes in either a 74 min or 80 min discs. |
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This drive allows you to go back and burn additional data onto the CD-R disc until it is full |
multisession drives |
also has the capability to "close" a partially filled CD-R so that no more data can be burned onto that disc |
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Technology that enables you to burn a disc or burn over existing data |
CD-rewritable drive |
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CD-RW drive specs three multiplier values. |
Write speed x rewrite speed x read speed |
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What file format replaced ISO-9660? |
Universal data format (UDF) |
all DVDs use this format; a single file format that any drive and operating system can use |
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works with UDF so it can copy individual files back and forth like a hard drive
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Mount Rainier/ Packet Writing
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CD using a special format for home recorders
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music CD-R
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the makers pay a small royalty to avoid illegal music duplication
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Whats the lowest and highest capacity a DVD can hold?
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4.37 GB/Over 2 hours of video (ss/sl)
15.90 GB/Over 8 hours of video (ds/dl) |
dvds come in a single layer/dual layer. they are also double sided or single sided
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standard of video and audio compression offering resolutions up to 1280 ×720× 60 frames per second
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MPEG-2
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DVD-video relies on it
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Better known as Mp3 format, it dominates the world of audio
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MPEG 1 layer 3
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subset of MPEG coding standard
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uses wavelength compression to create files, popular for delivering video and images over the web
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MPEG 4
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provides Ipmp which supports digital rights management
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multimedia content searching tool
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MPEG 7
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focuses on coding and digital rights
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MPEG 21
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Name six types of recordable DVD media
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DVD-ROM
DVD-R DVD-RW DVD+R DVD+RW DVD-RAM |
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what two sizes do physical blu-ray come in?
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standard and mini
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12cm(sl) 25GB, dl 50 GB
8cm (sl) 7.8GB, dl 15.6 GB |
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What are the two writable formats for a blu-ray disc?
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BD-R and BD-RE
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there are mini versions of these as well
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is a complete copy of an entire CD, DVD or Blu-ray disc
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ISO file
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windows xp and Vista cant burn the ISO image back to a disc but windows 7 and third party programs can.
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is caused when the source device fails to keep the recording device loaded with data
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buffer underrun
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removable media types are broken down into these groups:
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floppy drive, flash memory, optical discs, external drives
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This windows feature causes windows to automatically begin an action when an optical disc is inserted in the drive
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auto insert notification/auto play
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what are the recommended minimum specs to install a blu-ray drive?
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-1 GB in xp or 2GB in vista/7
-pentium 4,d,or Athlon 64 X2 -HDCP-compliant video card and drivers |
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it is a standard developed by intel to ensure copyright protection.
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HDCP
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to install a blu-ray drive it needs to use DVI or HDMI video cards and drivers.
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Name the DVD region codes from 0 to 4
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0 all regions
1 u.s, canada 2 europe, japan, middle east, south Africa, greenland 3 south Korea, taiwan, hong kong, 4 Australia, new Zealand, central and south america |
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what are the blu-ray disc region codes?
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A-east Asia (not China or Mongolia excluded), southeast Asia, Americas
B- Africa, southwest Asia, Europe(not Russia), Oceania C- central Asia, China, Mongolia, south Asia, central Eurasia(including Russia) |
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what are the dvd region codes from 5 to 8
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5-eastern europe, russia, india, africa
6-china 7 special future use 8 cruise ships and airlines |
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technology developed by sanyo that eliminated the underrun issue
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BURN-Proof technology
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all current optical discs burners use it.
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where can u adjust auto-play options in windows vista/7
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control panel
hardware and sound and then go to autoplay |
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after installing a new drive where do u go to verify that an optical drive is there?
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My computer/computer
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A CD format divides the CD into fixed sectors each holding how many bytes?
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2353 bytes
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this uses platters and read/write that fit into the tiny cf form factor
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microdrives
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how much can a DVD-ROM store?
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16 GB
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