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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Simony |
- Buying or selling privileges - Simon paying Peter to get a job |
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Pluralism |
- the holding of several church offices |
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Nepotism |
- the practice of those in power to favor relatives and friends |
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Absenteeism |
- Not going to work |
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Indulgence |
- religious exemption from sin |
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Martin Luther |
- German monk/ Theologist - believed salvation came from faith alone - wrote 95 theses that criticized indulgences and Catholic doctrines pertaining to papal authority |
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Anabaptists |
- a Protestant belief that only adults could make the free choice of being baptized - rejected child baptism |
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John Calvin |
- a Swiss Theologist that reformed Christianity - wrote "Institute of the Christian Religion" (emphasized God's Sovereignty) |
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Huguenots |
French Calvinists |
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Puritans |
English Calvinists |
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Peace of Augsburg |
-Religion determined by local ruler - Northern Rulers chose Protestantism - Southern Ruler remained in Catholicism |
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Henry VIII |
- Catholic - married 6 wives and had a son, Edward VI - became supreme head of the Church of England - destroyed monasteries causing The Pilgrimage of Grace - had economic, political, and personal motives |
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Mary I |
- restored Catholicism - killed many Protestants including Thomas Crammer - deemed unfit to rule and died |
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Elizabeth I |
- restored Anglican Church - Religious Settle in 1559 - Supreme Governor |
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Council of Trent |
- affirmed Catholic Doctrine - reformed Church Practice |