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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Why do men and women drink?
- social ease
- role models
- advertising
What are reasons for drinking?
- psychological factors
- self mediation
- childhood traumas
- depression
- inherited susceptibility
Why do students drink?
- social norms
- party schools
- living arrangements
- participation in sports
- coping
- parental approval
- first year transition
What is binge?
- man having 5+ drinks
- woman having 4+ drinks
What is predrinking?
consuming alcholic beverages usually with friends before going out
What is ethyl alcohol?
- aka ehtanol
- intoxicating agent in alcohol
What is proof?
- alcoholic strength of a distilled spirit
- expressed as 2 times the percent of alcohol present
What is blood alcohol concentration?
- amount of alcohol in the blood
- expressed as a percentage
What is absorption?
passage of substance into or across membranes or tissues
What are the signs of alcohol poisoning?
- mental confusion
- vomiting
- seizures
- slow breathing or irregular
- hypothermia
What are fetal alcohol effects?
- milder than Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
- EX: low birth weight, irritability as nervousness, and permanent mental impairment
What is Fetal Alcohol Syndrome?
cluster of physical and mental defects in newborns caused by mother's alcohol consumption during pregnancy
What is alcohol abuse?
continued use of alcohol despite knowledge of the consequences
What is alcohol dependence?
development of a strong craving for alcohol's pleasuralistic effects
What is detoxification?
supervised removal of poisonous or harmful substance from the body
What is delirium tremens?
delusions, hallucinations, and agitated behavior following withdrawal from long-term chronic abuse
What is relapse prevention?
alcohol recovery treatment method that focuses on social skills training to develop ways of preventing or minimizing a relapse.