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37 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Major steps in sales force management (6) |
1. design sales force strategy and structure 2. recruit and select sales people 3. train them 4.compensate them 5.supervise them 6. evaluate them |
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complex sales force structure |
a structure that combines several types of organization |
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customer (or market) sales force structure |
a sales force org under which salespeople specialize in selling only to certain customers or industries. |
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workload approach |
grouping accounts into different classes according to size, account status, or others, and then determining the number of sales people needed to call on each class of accounts the desired number of times |
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outside sales force (or field sales force) |
sales people who travel to call on customers in field |
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inside sales force |
salespeople who conduct business from their offices via telephone, internet, or receive visits from prospects. |
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team selling |
using teams of people from sales, marketing, engineering, finance, etc to service large, complex accounts |
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Super salespeople |
salespersons who are motivated from within and have unrelenting drive to excel. |
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sales compensation is made up of what elements (4) |
1. fixed amount, usually a salary 2. variable amount, in form of commissions or bonuses 3.expenses 4. fringe benefits |
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4 basic types of compensation |
1. straight salary 2. straight commission 3.salary plus bonus 4.salary plus commission |
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6 ways salespeople spend their time |
1. active selling 2.administration 3. travel 4.downtime 5.problem solving 6.prospecting |
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sales force automation system |
computerized, digitized sales force operations that let salespeople work more effectively and efficiently. |
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account maintenance role |
the order taker who stops by the customer's office and says "hey, got anything for me?" |
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organizational climate |
describes the feeling that sales people have about their opportunities, value, and rewards for a good performance. |
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some ways companies motivate their sales force |
positive incentives, meetings, contests, and quotas. |
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selling process |
the steps that salespeople follow when selling, which include prospecting and qualifying, preapproach, approach, presentation, and demonstration, handling objections, closing, and follow-up. |
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prospecting |
the step in the selling process in which the salesperson or company identifies qualified potential customers |
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preapproach |
the step in the selling process in which the salesperson learns as much as possible about a prospect before making a sales call |
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approach |
the step in the selling process in which the sales person meets the customer for the first time |
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presentation |
the step in the selling process in which the sales person tells the value story to the buy, showing how the offer solves the customer's problems. |
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handling objections |
the step in the selling process in which the sales person seeks out, clarifies, and overcomes customer objections to buying |
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closing |
the step in the selling process in which the sales person asks the customer for an order. |
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customer-solution approach |
a selling process involving giving answers and results to buyers, not smiles or razzle-dazzle. |
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value selling |
demonstrating and delivering superior customer value and capturing a return on that value that is fair for both the customer and company. |
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sales promotion |
short-term incentives to encourage the purchase or sale of a product or service |
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4 types of promotions targets |
1. consumer 2. trade (for retailers/wholesalers) 3.business 4. sales force |
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consumer promotions |
sales promotion tools used to boost short-term customer buying and involvement or to enhance long-term customer relationships
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trade promotions objectives |
to get retailers to carry new items and more inventory, buy ahead, or promote certain products. |
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sales force promotion objectives |
to get more sales force support for current or new products or getting sales force to sign up for new accounts. |
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examples of consumer promotion tools (9) |
1.samples 2.coupons 3.rebates 4.price packs 5.premiums 6.advertising specialties 7.POP( Point-of-purchase) like displays and demos 8.contests and sweepstakes 9. event marketing |
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event marketing |
creating a brand-marketing event or serving as a sole or participating sponsor or events created by others. |
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trade promotions definition |
sales promotion tools used to persuade resellers to carry a brand, give it shelf space, promote it in ads, and push it to consumers. |
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business promotions |
sales promotion tools used to generate business leads, stimulate purchases, reward customers, and motivate salespeople. |
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what is a price-off, off-invoice, or off-list |
other names for "discount" |
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push money |
cash or gifts to dealers for their sales forces to push the manufacturer's goods |
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specialty advertising items |
items like pens, calendars, memo pads etc that carry the manufacturing company's name |
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free goods |
extra cases of merch offered to resellers who buy a certain quantity or feature a certain flavour or size. |