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11 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Study of the normal biota using metagenomics

The human microbiome Project

2 uses for the human microbiome project

To identify the microbial profile inside and on humans; and to determine the role in health and disease

good bacteria benefit the human host by preventing the overgrowth of harmful organisms

microbial antagonism

Fecal transplant: infusion of a healthy patient's fecal microbiota

Clostridium difficile infections

may be associated with heart disease, asthma, autism, RA, depresion

Gut microbiome

immunocompromised individuals can be infected with their own normal biota

Endogenous infections

What is the initial colonization of the newborn

Water breaks over the baby passes the the birth canal and bacteria such as streptococci, staphylococci, and lactobacilli

Intestinal colonization with a mixed population of coliforms, lactobacilli, enteric streptococci, and staphylococci

Bottle-fed infants

intestinal colonization with Bifidobacterium spp. whose growth is favored by growth factor form breast milk, which gives the baby protection from certain intestinal pathogens

Breast-fed infants

Indigenous biota of specific regions varies with age, diet, hygiene, and health in

Adults

Different regions of the body have different

resident flora