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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
true or false?
Water is not treated for drinking.
false
Overuse of undergrond water can cause an aquifer to be __________.
depleted
This pollutant is easy to spot, and laws can be enforced to stop it.
point-source pollution
true or false?
Pollutants contaminate the water supply.
true
This collects and treats water from the street drains and sewers.
sewer system
this is another possible sourse of fresh water; however, the process costs five times as much as normal water treatment.
desalination
these can destroy crops and dry up water supplies.
drought
A common method of this pours water into canals and waterways so that it flows through the fields.
irrigation
Because we're not exactly sure where this pollution comes from, so its hard to enforce laws against it.
non-point source pollution
this causes some problems because the fish farms can cause an excess of nutrients and pollution to flow into rivers and lakes.
aquaculture
these are used in rivers with dams, canals, and rivers that connect to lakes of different elevation.
lock
these are more common in lightly populated areas.
septic system
the amount of substance that is in another substance.
concentration
desalination
the process of removing salt from ocean water.
A structure that holds back and controls the flow of water in a river.
dam
Name two ways that water is a unique substance
it can be a solid, liquid and gas at earths surface, polar substance, and it is a universal solvent.
Our bodies are more than _________ water.
one-half
Without water, a person cannot live for more than ____________.
a few days
Describe how nuclear power plants work.
Nuclear power plants heat water, which makes steam to turn turbines.