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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Retailing
The final stop in the distribution channel in which organizations sell goods and services to consumers for their personal use.
Wheel-of-Reailing Hypothesis
A theory that explains how retail firms change, becoming more upscale as they go through their life cycle.
Point-of-Sale (POS) Systems
Retail computer systems that collect sales data and are hooked directly into the store's inventory-control system.
Perpetual Inventory Unit Control.
Retail computer system that keeps a running total on sales, return, transfer to other stores, and so on
Automatic Reordering System
Retail reordering system that is automatically a activated when inventories reach a certain level.
Experiential Shoppers
Shoppers who shop because it satisfies their experimental needs, that is, their desire for fun.
Retailtainment
The use of retail strategies that enhance the shopping experience and create excitement, impulse purchases, and an emotional connection with the brand.
Shrinkage
Losses experienced by retailers due to shoplifting, employee theft, and damage to merchandise.
Retail Borrowing
The consumer practice of purchasing a product with the intent to return the non defective merchandise for a refund after it has fulfilled the purpose for which it was purchased.
Customer Profiling
The act of tailoring the level of customer service based on a customer's perceived ability to pay.
Merchandise Mix
The total set of all products offered for sale by retailer, including all product lines sold to all consumer groups.
Combination stores
Retailers that offer consumers food and general merchandise in the same store.
Supercenters
Large combination stores that combine economy supermarkets with other lower-priced merchandise
Merchandise Assortment
The range of products a store sells.
Merchandise Breadth
The number of different product lines available.
Merchandise Depth
The variety of choices available for each specific product line.
Convenience Stores
Neighborhood retailers that carry a limited number of frequently purchased items and cater to consumers willing to pay a premium for the ease of buying close to home
Supermarkets
Food stores that carry a wide selection of edibles and related products.
Box Stores
Food stores that have a limited selection of items, few brands per item, and few refrigerated items.
Specialty Stores
Retailers that carry out only a few product lines buy offer good selection within the lines that they sell.
Category Killer
A very large specialty store that carries a vast selection of products in its category.
Leased Departments
Departments within a larger retail store that an outside firm rents.
Variety Stores
Stores that carry a variety of inexpensive items.
General Merchandise Discount Stores
Retailers that offer a broad assortment of items at low prices with minimal service.
Off Price Retailers
Retailers that buy excess merchandise from well-known manufacturers and pass the savings on to customers.
Warehouse Clubs
Discount retailers that charge a modest membership fee to consumers who buy a brand assortment of food and nonfood items in bulk and in a warehouse environment.
Factory Outlet Store
A discount retailer, owned by a manufacturer, that sells off defective merchandise and excess inventory.
Department Stores
Retailers that sell a broad range of items and offer a good selection within each product line
Hypermarkets
Retailers with the characteristics of both warehouse stores and supermarkets; they are several times larger than other stores and offer virtually everything from grocery items to electronics.
Pop up Stores
Retail stores, such as Halloween costume stores, that show up one day and then disappear after a period of one day to a few months.
Nonstore Retailing
Any method used to complete an exchange with a product end user that does not require a customer visit to a store.
Direct Selling
An interactive sales process in which a salesperson presents a product to one individual or a small group, takes orders, and delivers the merchandise.
Green River Ordinances
Community regulations that prohibit door to door selling unless prior permission is given by the household.
Party Plan System
A sales technique that relies heavily on people getting caught up in the group spirit, buying things they would not normally by if they were alone
Multilevel or Network Marketing
A system in which a master distributor recruits other people to become distributors, sell the company's product to the recruits, and receive a commission on all the merchandise sold by the people recruited.
Pyramid Schemes
An illegal sales technique that promises consumers or inventors large profits from recruiting others to join the program rather than from any real investment or sale of goods to the public
B2C E-Commerce
Online exchanges between companies and individual consumers.
Virtual Experiential Marketing
An online marketing strategy that uses enhancements, including colors, graphics, layout, and design interactive videos, contests, games, and giveaways, to engage experimental shoppers online.
Intangibles
Experience-based products.
Services
Intangible products that are exchanged directly between the producer and the customer.
Intangibility
The characteristic of a service that means customers can't see, touch, or smell good service.
Perishability
The characteristic of a service that makes it impossible to store for later sale or consumption.
Capacity Management
The process by which organizations adjust their offering in an attempt to match demand.
Variability
The characteristic of a service that means that even the same service performed by the same individual for the same customer can vary.
Inseparability
The characteristic of a service that means that it is impossible to separate the production of a service from the consumption of that service.
Service Encounter
The actual interaction between the customer and the service provider
Disintermediation
The elimination of some layers of the channel of distribution in order to cut costs and improve the efficiency of the channel
Servicescape
The actual physical facility where the service is performed, delivered, and consumed.
SERVQUAL
A multiple item scale used to measure service quality across dimensions of tangible, reliability, responsiveness, assurance, and empathy.
Gap Analysis
A marketing research method that measures the difference between a customer's expectation of a service quality and what actually occurred.
Place Marketing
Marketing activities that seek to attract new businesses, residents, or visitors to a town, state, country, or some other site.
Idea Marketing
Marketing activities that seek to gain market share for a concept, philosophy, belief, or issue by using elements of the marketing mix to create or change a target market's attitude or behavior.
https://quizlet.com/84743534/marketing-chapter-12-flash-cards/original

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