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19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
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Product line
Group of related products marked by physical similarities or intended for a similar market
Product mix
the assortment of product lines and individual goods and services that a firm offers to consumers and business users
Product life cycle
Four basic stages--- introduction, growth, maturity, and decline--- through which a successful product progresses
Introduction stage
The firm tries to stimulate demand for its new offering inform the market about it, give free samples, and explain its features, uses, and benefits
Growth stage
Sales climb quickly as new customers join early users who now are repurchasing the item. At this point, the company begins to earn profits on the new product.
Maturity stage
Bollywood industry sales at first increase but eventually reach a saturation level at which further expansion is difficult. Competition also intensifies, increasing product availability.
Decline stage
Sales continue to fall, profit Sekine and maybe come losses as further price cutting occurs in the reduce overall market for the items.
Products
bundle of physical, service, and symbolic characteristics designed to satisfy consumer wants.
convenience products
Items the consumer seeks to purchase frequently, immediately, and with little effort.
Items stocked in gas station markets vending machines and local news stands for example newspaper snacks candy coffee and bread
Shopping products
Typically purchase only after the buyer has compared competing products in competing stores.
Buying a new sofa or dining room table you may visit many stores examine devin the key to the furniture and then days making the final decision.
Specialty products
Those that a purchaser is willing to make a special effort to obtain already familiar with item and considers it to have no reasonable substitute the nearest Lexus dealer maybe 75 miles away but if you decided you want one you will make the trip.
brand
A name, term, sign, symbol, design, or some combination that identifies the products of one firm and differentiates them from competitors offering.
Brand name
Part of the brand consisting of words or letters included in a name used to identify and distinguish the firm's offering from those of competitors.
Many brand names such as Coca Cola McDonalds Google and Mikey are famous around the world likewise the golden arches brandmark of McDonald's also is widely recognized.
Trademark
Brand that has been given legal protection. Protection includes not only the brand name but also design logos, slogans, packaging elements, and product features such as color and shape .
A well-designed trademark such as the Nike swoosh , can make a difference in how positively consumers perceive a brand
Brand equity
Added value that I respect it and successful name given to a product
Test marketing
Introduction of a new product supported by a complete marketing campaign to a selected city or TV coverage area.
Distribution
Deals with the marketing activities and institutions involved in getting the right good or service to the firm's customer
Distribution channel
Path that products, and legal ownership of them, follow from producer to consumer or business user
Physical distribution
Actual movement of products from producer to consumer or business users