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16 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Define saving

Putting money aside for future uses; the opposite of spending. The difference between the money you earn and the money you spend.

Define investing

Using savings to earn extra income

What are the two major advantages of investing over savings

Investments usually yield a higher rate of return and Investments can grow at or exceed the rate of inflation

What are two disadvantages of investing?

The yield is not guaranteed and There is some risk of losing part or all of the money

What is a savings plan? Why is having one necessary?

A savings plan is a systemic method of putting away money to reach a financial goal. Saving money is a good way to plan for the future and practice budgeting

Why do people save? (3 key reasons)

Emergency needs, Security, Future needs



What is the difference between a short-term and long-term goal with regards to timeline? Provide an example of each.

-Short term goals are usually the purchase of inexpensive items. For example, concert tickets, bike-Long term goals require you to save for a year or more, examples are a car or a house.

What are the benefits of a savings plan?

Earn interest on your money, Keep money safe, Insured against loss

What is interest (related to a deposit)?

Interest is money that you recieve over time for letting others borrow your money

What if rate of return or yield?

When interest is expressed as a percentage of the original investment.

Simple interest vs Compound interest (know how to calculate each).

Simple- calculated only on the principleCompound- calculated on principle plus any interest already earned


$1000.00+(5% of $1000.00=$50.00)= $1050.00


$1050.00+(5% of $1050.00=$52.50)=$1102.50

Why is Compound interest better than simple interest when saving or investing?

Compound interest makes your savings grow faster than simple, because you earn more interest in each payment.

What is meant by safety, liquidity?

Safety- Insurance and protection against losing moneyLiquidity- Being able to quickly withdraw money in an emergency

What is CDIC? How much of a deposit do they insure?

CDIC is the Canada Deposit Insurance Corporation. They insure $100,000 of a deposit

Savings accounts - pros and cons

Pros- safe, earns some interest


Cons- Lowest interest rate,

What are the 3 main reasons why corporations (like individuals) also invest their money?

To accommodate excess cash until it is needed, To generate income, To advance corporate strategy