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40 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Monetary and non monetary rewards provided by companies to attract, motivate, and retain employees.
Total rewards
Elements of compensation that can be quantitatively measured and compared between organizations.
Tangible rewards
Elements of compensation that cannot be as easily measured or calculated.
Intangible rewards
Basic compensation that an employee receives, usually as a wage or salary.
Base pay
Payments calculate directly from the amount of time worked by employees.
Wages
Consistent payments made each period regardless of the number of hours worked.
Salary
Compensation linked directly to individual, team or organizational performance.
Variable pay
Indirect reward given to an employee or gourd of employees as part of the membership in the organization.
Benefit
Employees who are not paid overtime.
Exempt employees
Employees who must be paid overtime.
Nonexempt employees
An hourly wage determined by a formula that considers the rate paid for a job by a majority of the employers in the appropriate geographic area.
Prevailing wage
A court order that directs an employer to set aside a portion of an employee's wages to pay a debt owed to a creditor.
Garnishment
Assumes that individuals who have worked another year are entitled to pay increases, with little regard for performance differences.
Entitlement philosophy
Assumes that compensation changes reflect performance differences.
Pay-for-performance philosophy
An employee's motivation is based on (several linked concepts) the probability that his or her efforts will lead to an expected level of performance that is linked to a valued reward.
Expectancy theory
Individuals judge fairness (equity) in compensation by comparing their inputs and outcomes against the inputs and outcomes of referent others.
Equity theory
Perceived fairness of the process and procedures used to make decisions about employees.
Procedural justice
Perceived fairness in the distribution of outcomes.
Distributive justice
Rewards individuals for the capabilities they demonstrate and acquire.
Competency-based pay
Moving jobs to lower wage countries.
Offshoring
Maintain an expatriate's standard of living in the home country.
Home-country-based approach
Compensate the expatriate at the same level as workers from the host country.
Host-country-based approach
Formal, systematic means to identify the relative worth of jobs within an organization.
Job evaluation
Job value commonly present throughout a group of jobs within an organization.
Compensable factor
Use of market pay data to identify the relative value of jobs based on what other employers pay for similar jobs.
Market pricing
Collection of data on compensation rates for workers performing similar jobs in other organizations.
Pay survey
Jobs found in many organizations that can be used for the purposes of comparison.
Benchmark jobs
Groupings of individual jobs having approximately the same job worth.
Pay grades
Graph line that shows the relationship between job value as determined by job evaluation points and job value as determined pay survey rates.
Market line
Grouping jobs into pay grades based on similar market survey amounts.
Market banding
Practice of using fewer pay grades with much broader ranges than in traditional compensation systems.
Broadbanding
Incombent who is paid above the range set for a job.
Red-circled employee
Incumbent who is paid below the range set for a job.
Green-circled employee
Occurs when the pay differences amend individuals with different levels of experience and performance become small.
Pay compression
Pay level divided by the midpoint of the pay range.
Compa-ratio
Time spent in and organization or on a particular job.
Seniority
One-time payment of all or part of a yearly pay increase.
Lump-sum increase (LSI)
Law that essentially treats each paycheck as a new act of discrimination. Pay discrimination need not be intentional to be unlawful. Enacted in 2008.
Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act
Limits the amount of wages that can be garnished and restricts the right of employers to terminate employees whose pay is subject to a single garnishment order.
Consumer Credit Protection Act
Prohibits companies from using different wage scales for men and women performing substantially the same jobs.
Equal Pay Act of 1963