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40 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Monetary and non monetary rewards provided by companies to attract, motivate, and retain employees.
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Total rewards
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Elements of compensation that can be quantitatively measured and compared between organizations.
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Tangible rewards
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Elements of compensation that cannot be as easily measured or calculated.
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Intangible rewards
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Basic compensation that an employee receives, usually as a wage or salary.
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Base pay
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Payments calculate directly from the amount of time worked by employees.
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Wages
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Consistent payments made each period regardless of the number of hours worked.
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Salary
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Compensation linked directly to individual, team or organizational performance.
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Variable pay
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Indirect reward given to an employee or gourd of employees as part of the membership in the organization.
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Benefit
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Employees who are not paid overtime.
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Exempt employees
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Employees who must be paid overtime.
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Nonexempt employees
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An hourly wage determined by a formula that considers the rate paid for a job by a majority of the employers in the appropriate geographic area.
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Prevailing wage
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A court order that directs an employer to set aside a portion of an employee's wages to pay a debt owed to a creditor.
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Garnishment
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Assumes that individuals who have worked another year are entitled to pay increases, with little regard for performance differences.
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Entitlement philosophy
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Assumes that compensation changes reflect performance differences.
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Pay-for-performance philosophy
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An employee's motivation is based on (several linked concepts) the probability that his or her efforts will lead to an expected level of performance that is linked to a valued reward.
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Expectancy theory
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Individuals judge fairness (equity) in compensation by comparing their inputs and outcomes against the inputs and outcomes of referent others.
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Equity theory
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Perceived fairness of the process and procedures used to make decisions about employees.
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Procedural justice
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Perceived fairness in the distribution of outcomes.
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Distributive justice
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Rewards individuals for the capabilities they demonstrate and acquire.
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Competency-based pay
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Moving jobs to lower wage countries.
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Offshoring
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Maintain an expatriate's standard of living in the home country.
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Home-country-based approach
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Compensate the expatriate at the same level as workers from the host country.
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Host-country-based approach
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Formal, systematic means to identify the relative worth of jobs within an organization.
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Job evaluation
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Job value commonly present throughout a group of jobs within an organization.
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Compensable factor
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Use of market pay data to identify the relative value of jobs based on what other employers pay for similar jobs.
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Market pricing
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Collection of data on compensation rates for workers performing similar jobs in other organizations.
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Pay survey
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Jobs found in many organizations that can be used for the purposes of comparison.
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Benchmark jobs
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Groupings of individual jobs having approximately the same job worth.
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Pay grades
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Graph line that shows the relationship between job value as determined by job evaluation points and job value as determined pay survey rates.
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Market line
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Grouping jobs into pay grades based on similar market survey amounts.
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Market banding
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Practice of using fewer pay grades with much broader ranges than in traditional compensation systems.
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Broadbanding
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Incombent who is paid above the range set for a job.
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Red-circled employee
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Incumbent who is paid below the range set for a job.
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Green-circled employee
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Occurs when the pay differences amend individuals with different levels of experience and performance become small.
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Pay compression
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Pay level divided by the midpoint of the pay range.
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Compa-ratio
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Time spent in and organization or on a particular job.
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Seniority
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One-time payment of all or part of a yearly pay increase.
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Lump-sum increase (LSI)
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Law that essentially treats each paycheck as a new act of discrimination. Pay discrimination need not be intentional to be unlawful. Enacted in 2008.
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Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act
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Limits the amount of wages that can be garnished and restricts the right of employers to terminate employees whose pay is subject to a single garnishment order.
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Consumer Credit Protection Act
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Prohibits companies from using different wage scales for men and women performing substantially the same jobs.
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Equal Pay Act of 1963
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