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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Intraplate volcanism
Igneous activity that occurs within a tectonic plate away from plate boundaries.
How is plate tectonics and volcanism related?
Plate motion provide the mechanisms by which mantle rocks melt to generate magma.
What results at a convergent oceanic-oceanic plate?
The formation of a chain of volcanoes on the ocean floor. Eventually they will grow large enough to rise above the surface. Once they hit the surface they are called volcanic island arcs.
What results at a convergent oceanic-continental plate?
Produces a continental volcanic arc
What is the major difference between volcanic island arcs and continental volcanic arc?
Continental crust is much thicker and is composed of rocks with a higher silica content than oceanic crust.
When and where is most magma produced?
Along ocean ridges during seafloor spreading
Where does most intraplate volcanism occur?
Where a mass of hotter than normal mantle material called a mantle plume rises towards the surface.