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13 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Supply Chain (used to be called system A Channel of distribution)
“make and sell” view includes the firm’s raw materials, productive inputs, and factory capacity
Supply Chain management
is the process of managing upstream and downstream value-added flows of materials, final goods, and related information among suppliers, the company, resellers, and final consumers
Demand Chain
“sense and respond” view suggests that planning starts with the needs of the target customer and the firm responds to these needs by organizing a chain of resources and activities with the goal of creating customer value (better way to view it; should start at the end)
Upstream partners
include raw material suppliers, components, parts, information, finances, and expertise to create a product or service
Downstream partners
include the marketing channels or distribution channels that look toward the customer
The Value delivery network
the firm’s suppliers, distributors, and ultimately customers who partner with each other to improve the performance of the entire system
Marketing Channel
a set of independent organizations that help make a product or service available for use or consumption by the consumer or business users
How Do Channel members add value?
Information, promotion, contacts, matching, negotiation, physical distribution, financing, and risk taking
Different types of marketing Channels
Direct marketing channel, Indirect marketing channels
Channel level
refers to each layer of marketing intermediaries that performs some work in bringing the product and its ownership closer to the final buyer
What Flows through the channel? (suppliers, manufacturers, wholesalers, retailers, consumers
 Physical flow of products
 Flow of ownership
 Payment flow
 Information flow
 Promotion flow
Channel conflict
refers to disagreement over goals, roles, and rewards by channel members
Horizontal conflict
is conflict among members at the same channel level (for example, say if Walmart has a conflict with target, conflict between to retailers, they are at the same channel level of distribution)