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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Convectional Pollutants

Seven substances that make up the Clean Clear Act

Ambient Air

Air immediately around us

Unconventional Pollutants

Toxic or hazardous substances not listed in the original Clean Air Act

Point Source

Specific locations of highly concentrated pollution discharge

Nonpoint Source Emissions

Substances that enter the air without going through a smokestack

Primary Pollutants

Chemicals released directly into air in a harmful form

Secondary Pollutants

Chemicals modified to a hazardous farm after entering the air

Photochemical Oxidants

Products of secondary atmospheric reactions

Sulfur Dioxide

SO² a colorless corrosive gas directly damaging to both plants & animals

Nitrogen Oxides

(NOx) highly reactive gases formed when N in fuel or combustion air is heated to over 650° in presence of O

Carbon Monoxide

(CO) colorless odorless nonirritating but highly toxic gas

Volatile Organic Compounds

(VOC) organic chemicals that evaporate readily & exist as gases in air

Lead

Abundant metal pollutant

Particulate Material

Atmospheric aerosols

Hazardous Air Pollutants

(HAP) special category of toxins that cause cancer, nerve damage, disrupt hormone function & fetal development

Acid Precipitation

Acidic rains, snow or dry particles

Temperature Inversion

Atmospheric conditions in which a lauer of warm air lies on cooler air

Heat Island

Areas of high temperatures around cities

Dust Dome

High concentration of dust & aerosols in the air over cities

Catalytic Converters

Device on automobiles

New Source Review

Permitting process required by 1977 amendments to the Clean Air Act

Cap & Trade Rules

Policy to set pollution limits