Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
22 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Convectional Pollutants |
Seven substances that make up the Clean Clear Act |
|
Ambient Air |
Air immediately around us |
|
Unconventional Pollutants |
Toxic or hazardous substances not listed in the original Clean Air Act |
|
Point Source |
Specific locations of highly concentrated pollution discharge |
|
Nonpoint Source Emissions |
Substances that enter the air without going through a smokestack |
|
Primary Pollutants |
Chemicals released directly into air in a harmful form |
|
Secondary Pollutants |
Chemicals modified to a hazardous farm after entering the air |
|
Photochemical Oxidants |
Products of secondary atmospheric reactions |
|
Sulfur Dioxide |
SO² a colorless corrosive gas directly damaging to both plants & animals |
|
Nitrogen Oxides |
(NOx) highly reactive gases formed when N in fuel or combustion air is heated to over 650° in presence of O |
|
Carbon Monoxide |
(CO) colorless odorless nonirritating but highly toxic gas |
|
Volatile Organic Compounds |
(VOC) organic chemicals that evaporate readily & exist as gases in air |
|
Lead |
Abundant metal pollutant |
|
Particulate Material |
Atmospheric aerosols |
|
Hazardous Air Pollutants |
(HAP) special category of toxins that cause cancer, nerve damage, disrupt hormone function & fetal development |
|
Acid Precipitation |
Acidic rains, snow or dry particles |
|
Temperature Inversion |
Atmospheric conditions in which a lauer of warm air lies on cooler air |
|
Heat Island |
Areas of high temperatures around cities |
|
Dust Dome |
High concentration of dust & aerosols in the air over cities |
|
Catalytic Converters |
Device on automobiles |
|
New Source Review |
Permitting process required by 1977 amendments to the Clean Air Act |
|
Cap & Trade Rules |
Policy to set pollution limits |