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39 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
cerebr/o
cerebrum
cerebell/o
cerebellum
dur/o
dura mater
encephal/o
brain
gli/o
glial cells
lept/o
thin, slender
mening/o, meningi/o
membranes, meninges
my/o
muscle
myel/o
spinal cord (means bone marrow in other contexts)
neur/o
nerve
pont/o
pons
radicul/o
nerve root (of spinal cord)
thalam/o
thalamus
thec/o
sheath (refers to the meninges)
vag/o
vagus nerve (cranial nerve X)
alges/o, -algesia
excessive sensitivity to pain
-algia
pain
caus/o
burning
comat/o
deep sleep (coma)
ethesi/o, -ethesia
feeling nervous sensation
kines/o, kinesi/o, -kinesia, -kinesis, -kinetic
movement
-lepsy
seizure
lex/o
word, phrase
-paresis
weakness
-phasia
speech
-plegia
paralysis (loss or impairment of the ability to move parts of the body)
-praxia
action
-sthenia
strength
syncop/o
to cut off or to cut short
tax/o
order, coordination
ALS
amyotrophic lateral sclerosis - Lou Gehrig's disease
AVM
arteriovenous malformation; congenital tangle of arteries and veins in the cerebrum
CNS
central nervous system
CSF
cerebral spinal fluid
CVA
cerebrovascular accident
MS
multiple sclerosis (CNS or Brain)
PNS
peripheral nervous system
TENS
transcutaneous electrical nerve
TIA
transient ischemic attack (mini-stroke)