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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Human Capital
Skills and knowledge gained by a worker through education/ experience.
Entrepreneur
Ambitiousness leader who combines land, labor, and capital to create and market new goods and services.
Physical Capital (Capital Goods)
All human made goods used to produce Goods and Services and buildings and tools.
Factors of Productions.
Land, Labor, and Capital.
(resources used to make goods and services.)
LAND :D
Natural resources used to make goods and services.
Labor.
An effort people devote to a task for which they are paid for.
Shortage
Situation where goods and services are not available.
Capital
Human made resource to create goods and services.
Economics
The study of how people seek to satisfy wants and needs by making choices.
Scarcity
Limited Quantities of resources
Natural Resources
(used to create goods and services) Materials found in Nature. (Coal/Water/Forests)
Trade-Off
An alternative we sacrifice to make a decision
Guns/Butter
A phrase referring to the trade-offs that nations face whether to produce more or less consumer goods.
Thinking at the Margin
Deciding whether to do or to use, an additional unit of some resource.
Opportunity Cost
The most desirable alternative given up as a result of a decision.
Law of increasing costs
Law that states that as we shift factors of production from making goods and services to another, the cost of producing the second item increases
Efficiency
Using resources in such way as to maximize the production of goods and services.
Underutilization
using fewer resources than the economy is capable of using
Productions Possibilities Fronter
Line on a production possibilities graph that shows the maximum possible output.
COST
to an economist, the alternative that is given up because of a decision.